Turpenite. A deadly chemical shell invented by an enthusiastic war correspondent suffering from brain storm. Companies and batteries were supposed to die standing up from its effects, but they refused to do this. "Twelve in one." Means that twelve men are to share one loaf of bread. When the slicing takes place the war in the dugout makes the European argument look like thirty cents. U "Up against the wall." Tommy's term for a man who is to be shot by a firing squad. "Up the line." Term generally used in rest billets when Tommy talks about the fire trench or fighting line. When orders are issued to go "up the line" Tommy immediately goes "up in the air." V V.C. Victoria Cross, or "Very careless" as Tommy calls it. It is a bronze medal won by Tommy for being very careless with his life. Very-Lights. A star shell invented by Mr. Very. See Flare. Vickers Gun. A machine gun improved on by a fellow named Vickers. His intentions were good but his improvements, according to Tommy, were "rotten." Via Blanc. French white wine made from vinegar. They forgot the red ink. Vin Rouge. French red wine made from vinegar and red ink. Tommy pays good money for it. W Waders. Rubber hip boots, used when the water in the trenches is up to Tommy's neck. Waiting Man. The cleanest man at guard mounting. He does not have to walk post; is supposed to wait on the guard. Washout. Tommy's idea of something that is worth nothing. Water Bottle. A metal bottle for carrying water (when not used for rum, beer, or wine). Waterproof. A rubber sheet issued to Tommy to keep him dry. It does when the sun is out. Wave. A line of troops which goes "over the top" in a charge. The waves are numbered according to their turn in going over, viz., "First Wave," "Second Wave," etc. Tommy would sooner go over with the "Tenth Wave." Wet Canteen. A military saloon or pub where Tommy can get a "wet," Most campaigns and battles are planned and fought in these places. "Whizz Bang." A small German shell which whizzes through the air and explodes with a "bang." Their bark is worse than their bite. "Wind up." Term generally applied to the Germans when they send up several star shells at once because they are nervous and expect an attack or night raid on their trenches. "Windy." Tommy's name for a nervous soldier, coward. "Wipers." Tommy's name for Ypres, sometimes he calls it "Yeeps." A place up the line which Tommy likes to duck. It is even "hot" in the winter time at "Wipers." Wire. See barbed wire, but don't go "over the top" to look at it. It isn't safe. Wire Cutters. An instrument for cutting barbed wire, but mostly used for driving nails. Wiring Party. Another social affair for which Tommy receives invitations. It consists of going "over the top" at night and stretching barbed wire between stakes. A German machine gun generally takes the place of an orchestra. Woodbine. A cigarette made of paper and old hay. Tommy swears by a Woodbine.