He was better at Oxford without
his old Dr. Lind, ‘with whom he used to curse George III. after tea.’
[Picture: In the Garden of Worcester College. By Richard Seeley]
There are few chapters in literary history more fascinating than those
which tell the story of Shelley at Oxford. We see him entering the hall
of University College—a tall, shy stripling, bronzed with the September
sun, with long elf-locks. He takes his seat by a stranger, and in a
moment holds him spell-bound, while he talks of Plato, and Goethe, and
Alfieri, of Italian poetry, and Greek philosophy. Mr. Hogg draws a
curious sketch of Shelley at work in his rooms, where seven-shilling
pieces were being dissolved in acid in the teacups, where there was a
great hole in the floor that the poet had burned with his chemicals. The
one-eyed scout, ‘the Arimaspian,’ must have had a time of tribulation
(being a conscientious and fatherly man) with this odd master. How
characteristic of Shelley it was to lend the glow of his fancy to
science, to declare that things, not thoughts, mineralogy, not
literature, must occupy human minds for the future, and then to leave a
lecture on mineralogy in the middle, and admit that ‘stones are dull
things after all!’ Not less Shelleyan was the adventure on Magdalen
Bridge, the beautiful bridge of our illustration, from which Oxford, with
the sunset behind it, looks like a fairy city of the Arabian Nights—a
town of palaces and princesses, rather than of proctors.
‘One Sunday we had been reading Plato together so diligently, that
the usual hour of exercise passed away unperceived: we sallied forth
hastily to take the air for half-an-hour before dinner. In the
middle of Magdalen Bridge we met a woman with a child in her arms.
Shelley was more attentive at that instant to our conduct in a life
that was past, or to come, than to a decorous regulation of the
present, according to the established usages of society, in that
fleeting moment of eternal duration styled the nineteenth century.
With abrupt dexterity he caught hold of the child. The mother, who
might well fear that it was about to be thrown over the parapet of
the bridge into the sedgy waters below, held it fast by its long
train.
‘“Will your baby tell us anything about pre-existence, Madam?” he
asked, in a piercing voice, and with a wistful look.’
Shelley and Hogg seem almost to have lived in reality the life of the
Scholar Gipsy. In Mr. Arnold’s poem, which has made permanent for all
time the charm, the sentiment of Oxfordshire scenery, the poet seems to
be following the track of Shelley. In Mr. Hogg’s memoirs we hear little
of summer; it seems always to have been in winter that the friends took
their long rambles, in which Shelley set free, in talk, his inspiration.
One thinks of him
‘in winter, on the causeway chill,
Where home through flooded fields foot travellers go,’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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