Unluckily there are subjects more engrossing, and problems more
attractive, than politics, and science, art, and pure metaphysics. The
years of undergraduate life are those in which, to many men, the enigmas
of religion present themselves. They bring their boyish faith into a
place (if one may quote Pantagruel’s voyage once more) like the Isle of
the Macraeones. On that mournful island were confusedly heaped the ruins
of altars, fanes, temples, shrines, sacred obelisks, barrows of the dead,
pyramids, and tombs. Through the ruins wandered, now and again, the
half-articulate words of the Oracle, telling how Pan was dead. Oxford,
like the Isle of the Macraeones, is a lumber-room of ruinous
philosophies, decrepit religions, forlorn beliefs. The modern system of
study takes the pupil through all the philosophic and many of the
religious systems of belief, which, in the distant and the nearer past,
have been fashioned by men, and have sheltered men for a day. You are
taught to mark each system crumbling, to watch the rise of the new temple
of thought on its ruins, and to see that also perish, breached by
assaults from without or sapped by the slow approaches of Time. This is
not the place in which we can well discuss the merits of modern
University education. But no man can think of his own University days,
or look with sympathetic eyes at those who fill the old halls and rooms,
and not remember, with a twinge of the old pain, how religious doubt
insists on thrusting itself into the colleges. And it is fair to say
that, for this, no set of teachers or tutors is responsible. It is the
modern historical spirit that must be blamed, that too clear-sighted
vision which we are all condemned to share of the past of the race. We
are compelled to look back on old philosophies, on India, Athens,
Alexandria, and on the schools of men who thought so hard within our own
ancient walls. We are compelled to see that their systems were only
plausible, that their truths were but half-truths. It is the long vista
of failure thus revealed which suggests these doubts that weary, and
torture, and embitter the naturally happy life of discussion, amusement,
friendship, sport, and study. These doubts, after all, dwell on the
threshold of modern existence, and on the threshold—namely, at the
Universities—men subdue them, or evade them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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