Rood, Theodore, of Cologne, first Oxford press set up by, 242, 243 Rotherham, Thomas, Chancellor of Cambridge and Archbishop of York, foundation of Lincoln remodelled by, 147 Rous, John, old chronicler, account of origin of Oxford by, 62 _Rowley Abbey_, foundation of, by Friars, 108; dissolution and remains of, 109 Royal Society, the, 336, 339; title conferred on, by Charles II., 336 Rufinus, Tyrannius, work by, being the first book issued from the Oxford Press, 241 Rupert, Prince, daring raid of, 322, 323; surrender of Bristol to, 323; defeat of, at Marston Moor, 326; solace of, in old age, 336 Ruskin, John, revival of mediævalism in art by, 355; indebtedness of Oxford to, 356; influence of, on architecture, 356 Saint Aldate's Road, 22, 23; old house in, 50 Saint Bartholomew, Hospital of, foundation of, by Henry I., 110; ceremony on May Day at, 110; relics preserved at, 110, 111; base use of, by Parliamentarians, 111; restoration of, 111, 112; remains of, 112 Saint Frideswide, legend of, 7 Saint Frideswide, Shrine of, 8; destruction of, 15, 16; new shrine of, 16 ---- illustration of tale of, in window by Burne-Jones, 8; translation of relics of, 12 ---- Priory of, suppression through Wolsey's agency of, 260, 261 ---- Fair of, revival of, 19 _Saint George's Tower_, old castle of Oxford known as, 33 _S. John the Baptist_, hospital of, 112, 113 _S. Michael's Tower_, 39, 40 Say, Lord, Parliamentary Lord Lieutenant of Oxford, enters town with troops, 316; evacuation of town by, 317 Science, propagation of, at University after Restoration, 336 Scholastic philosophy, methods of, 91, 92; schools of, 131-133; final downfall of, 272, 273 _Scotists_ and _Thomists_, rival camps of, 131, 132 Scott, Sir Gilbert, 12, 125, 224, 354 Selling, William, introduction of study of Greek by, 243; pupils of, 244 Shakespeare, as sponsor to Sir William Davenant, 24. Simnal, Lambert, 231 Simon de Montfort, support by Oxford Franciscans of, 131; terms of reform drawn up by, 207, 208; country in hands of, 208; espousal by Universities of cause of, 209; rise of, to head of the State, 210 Skelton, John, poet, 254, 255; attitude of, towards Wolsey, 54, 255; position in court held by, 255 _Spicer Hall_, known later as University Hall, 83 Stamford, migration of scholars to, 202; famous Brazen Nose knocker carried to, 202 Stampensis, Theobaldus, lecturer, 69 Stapleton, Walter de, Bishop of Exeter, foundation of hall, afterwards Exeter College, by, 125 Stephen of Blois, election of, as king, 34; Oxford besieged by, 37 Stillington, Bishop, submission to Henry VII.'s demands by, 231 _Stockwell Street_, 103