Mr. Parnell, and all the otherwise honourable men who give him their assistance, will not then succeed in re-establishing the independence of Ireland, nor in modifying to any visible extent the present political situation. We are convinced that after some years, when they see peace and relative prosperity restored to their country, they will not regret that they failed to carry out their programme; for we do them the honour to believe that they would be more contented with an arrangement that secured, as far as possible, the amelioration of their fellow-countrymen’s fate, than with the egotistical satisfaction which a momentary success would give them. If their only aim was to obtain revenge by the ruin of England for all the injuries she inflicted upon their fathers, they would certainly have some chance of success in continuing the struggle. But it is only too evident that instead of profiting by the downfall of English power, Ireland could only be crushed by the wreck. So many sacrifices, so much devotion--have they all been expended to no purpose? Assuredly not. The shock given to Irish society by exposing all its misery has certainly assisted in ripening the question, of hastening its solution, and consequently of shortening the sufferings of all that too numerous class of the population who persist in remaining in their native land, although that land can no longer nourish them. A second Ireland already exists in America; a third will soon be founded in Australia or elsewhere. In the prosperity that they have found will the Irish retain the religious faith, the morality, and the gaiety, which have supported and consoled their fathers through so many years of oppression and misery? Unfortunately, we are not quite sure. These fine qualities, which seem inherent in the race, receive very severe blows when it quits its native soil. Let us at least hope that they will be perpetuated amongst those who remain in the Emerald Isle, and that travellers will be able to continue paying them the homage that I have done when returning from a visit to _Paddy at Home_. THE END. FOOTNOTE: [5] I scarcely believe this, but the Irish like to assert it. RICHARD CLAY AND SONS, LONDON AND BUNGAY. THOMAS CARLYLE’S WORKS. SARTOR RESARTUS. FRENCH REVOLUTION. LIFE OF JOHN STERLING. OLIVER CROMWELL’S LETTERS AND SPEECHES. ON HEROES AND HERO WORSHIP. PAST AND PRESENT. CRITICAL AND MISCELLANEOUS ESSAYS. LATTER-DAY PAMPHLETS. LIFE OF SCHILLER. FREDERICK THE GREAT. WILHELM MEISTER. TRANSLATIONS FROM MUSÆUS, TIECK AND RICHTER. THE EARLY KINGS OF NORWAY: Essay on the Portraits of Knox; and General Index. THE LIBRARY EDITION. _Handsomely printed in 34 vols. demy 8vo, cloth, £15 3s._ THE CHEAP AND UNIFORM EDITION _In 23 vols. crown 8vo, cloth, £7 5s._ THE PEOPLE’S EDITION. _In 37 vols. small crown 8vo, price 2s. each vol., bound in cloth; or in sets of 37 vols. in 19, cloth gilt, for £3 14s._ ASHBURTON EDITION. _17 vols. demy 8vo, 8s. each._