Paganism Surviving in ChristianityLewis, Abram Herbert
Religion
Paganism Surviving in Christianity
Lewis, Abram Herbert
Christianity and other religions; Paganism
“For these amulets, though they who make money by them are forever
rationalizing about them, and saying, ‘We call upon God, and do
nothing extraordinary,’ and the like; and ‘the old woman [who made
the amulets] is a Christian,’ says he, ‘and one of the faithful’; the
thing is idolatry. Art thou one of the faithful? Sign the cross; say,
this I have for my only weapon; this for my remedy; and other I know
none. Tell me, if a physician should come to one, and, neglecting the
remedies belonging to his art, should use incantations, should we
call that man a physician? By no means: for we see not the medicines
of the healing art; so neither, in this case, do we see those of
Christianity.
“Other women, again, tie about them the names of rivers, and venture
numberless things of like nature. Lo, I say, and forewarn you all,
that if any be detected, I will not spare them again, whether they
have made amulet, or incantation, or any other thing of such an art
as this.”[220]
“This sign [the cross], both in the days of our forefathers and now
hath opened doors that were shut up; this hath quenched poisonous
drugs; this hath taken away the power of hemlock; this hath healed
bites of venomous beasts. For if it opened the gates of hell, and
threw wide the archways of Heaven, and made a new entrance into
Paradise, and cut away the nerves of the devil; what marvel if it
prevailed over poisonous drugs, and venomous beasts, and all other
such things?”[221]
TERTULLIAN shows his faith in the sign of the cross as a cure for
disease,[222] in his discussion of the nature and cure of the
scorpion’s sting. He says:
“We have faith for a defense if we are not smitten with distrust,
itself, also, in immediately making the sign [of the cross over the
wounded part] and adjuring [that part in the name of Jesus] and
besmearing the [poisoned] heel with [the gore of] the beast.”
The Sign of the Cross in Baptism.
As one of the supreme charms, the sign of the cross was associated with
baptism, which was also made a “charm” under the influence of pagan
water-worship. It was associated with anointing, which was also a pure
importation from paganism. Speaking of this sign Bingham says:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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