Papers and Proceedings of the Twenty-Third General Meeting of the American Library Association: Held at Waukesha, Wisconsin, July 4-10, 1901
Science
Papers and Proceedings of the Twenty-Third General Meeting of the American Library Association: Held at Waukesha, Wisconsin, July 4-10, 1901
American Library Association; Library science -- Congresses
(_c_) The subject when found should be within the child's comprehension.
The topic _Grasses_ is manifestly unfit for children, since grasses are
difficult to study, and the description of them in encyclopedias and
botanies is too technical. An eight-year-old had to investigate the
_Abyssinian war_. Pupils under 16 were assigned the topic _Syncretism in
the later pagan movement_. A western librarian was asked by some girls
for Kipling's "Many inventions" and "Day's work." Both were out. "Well,
what other books of Kipling's on _agriculture_ have you?" "Why, Kipling
hasn't written any books on _agriculture_; he writes stories and poems."
"But we have to debate on whether agriculture or manufacturing has done
more for the welfare of the country, and we want a book on both sides."
(_d_) The topic should be definite and not too broad, and should be
subdivided when necessary. The briefest comprehensive description of
_Rome_ is probably that in Champlin's "Persons and places," where the
six columns, already much condensed, would take more than an hour to
copy. A young girl came to find out about Italian painters. None of the
several encyclopedias treated them collectively under either _Italy_ or
_Art_. Mrs. Bolton's book of 10 artists includes four Italians, but it
takes some time and skill to discover them, as the fact of their
nationality does not introduce the narrative. How should a sixth grade
pupil make a selection from the 60 painters in Mrs. Jameson's book?
Three names were furnished by the librarian, and the child made notes
from their biographies. The next day she returned and said she hadn't
enough artists.
(_e_) The question should preferably be of such nature that the child
can be helped to find it rather than be obliged to wait while the
librarian does the work. One inquiry was, "What eastern plant is
sometimes sold for its weight in gold?" This is not in the book of
"Curious questions."
(_f_) The topic should be worth spending time upon. The _genealogy of
Ellen Douglas_ will hardly linger long in the average memory.
_Use made of the material by the child._
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