Papers and Proceedings of the Twenty-Third General Meeting of the American Library Association: Held at Waukesha, Wisconsin, July 4-10, 1901
Science
Papers and Proceedings of the Twenty-Third General Meeting of the American Library Association: Held at Waukesha, Wisconsin, July 4-10, 1901
American Library Association; Library science -- Congresses
Limited to a small space the children's room is nevertheless a
circulating department, a reading room, a reference room, perhaps a
repair room, and a cataloging department all in one; and if the
children's librarian has not had actual work in each of these
departments of her library, she should serve an apprenticeship at the
receiving and charging desks, the registration desk, the slip rack, not
only for the sake of knowing the routine of each department, but for
studying improvements in planning her furnishings. The registration
clerk will tell her that she has not enough elbow room, that the
application drawers are too narrow or too heavy; the attendants at the
charging desk find every present arrangement so satisfactory that they
advise exact reproduction. Armed with pad and tape measure the
children's librarian notes all these points.
The problem how with a minimum of help to "run" all departments, to see
all parts of the room, to keep your eye on the entrance so as to nip in
the bud any tendency to boisterousness as the children come in, and to
watch the exit so that no book goes out uncharged, how to keep all
unfinished work out of the children's reach but to give them perfectly
free access to the books, in short, how to arrange your working space so
that one person on a moderately busy day can attend to all these things,
may be answered, I think, in this way. All wall space will sooner or
later be needed for books. Taking an oblong floor space (dimensions
proportionate to size of room and circulation) and surrounding this by a
counter 30 inches high and two feet wide, is a simple way of
accomplishing these things. The counter opposite the entrance is the
receiving and charging desk; at another place it is the registration
desk; books after "slipping" are piled in another part ready for return
to shelves; books waiting to be marked occupy a fourth section; the
catalog case, notices to children, call-slip holders, etc., stand on the
counter. The space under the counter is available for supply cupboards
and drawers. The height of the counter is such that a grown person
sitting in an ordinary chair works comfortably behind it, but it is so
low that no small child feels frowningly walled out in standing on the
other side. Thus all the work of the room is concentrated and
supervision is easy. A few details are worth noticing. First, don't let
the carpenter give you drawers instead of cupboards. Drawers are
wasteful of room for packing supplies, and of time in hunting for them.
Next, have the cupboard doors slide, not swing, open, for economy of
your working floor space. Underneath registration and charging desks
leave space empty for your feet. Just under counter near the
registration desk have a row of drawers, sliding easily but fastened so
they cannot fall out, made of the exact size to hold your application
blanks and cards, with guide cards. A work table within the counter will
be necessary.
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