Papers and Proceedings of the Twenty-Third General Meeting of the American Library Association: Held at Waukesha, Wisconsin, July 4-10, 1901
Science
Papers and Proceedings of the Twenty-Third General Meeting of the American Library Association: Held at Waukesha, Wisconsin, July 4-10, 1901
American Library Association; Library science -- Congresses
Mr. Dewey has recently given this matter consideration and I shall be
much pleased if he will say something further by way of supplementing
this informal report of mine, on what has been done and what can be done
in normal schools toward interesting teachers in the use of libraries in
teaching.
MELVIL DEWEY: What Mr. Dana has said, though perhaps a little
discouraging in its tone, is pretty nearly the truth; but we ought to
remember this--the public school teachers and the other teachers of this
country are a badly overworked class. Many a man and woman has broken
down of nervous prostration in school, who has entered a library and
worked hard and kept well. Our friends on the school side of educational
work have a strain that comes from the disciplinary side. Worry kills
more than work, and teachers have to meet this question of discipline;
they have to take responsibility in the place of parents; they have an
interminable number of reports to fill out; they have a mass of
examination papers to read and deal with; and they have examinations to
make until they are driven almost wild. Now, we go to them and present
our case, our arguments for co-operation with the library. They admit
it; they are convinced of it; but they have not vital energy and force
enough to take up the matter and do much work in our cause. It is not
that they doubt. They won't question the high plane on which we want to
put the library, and they want to fulfil all their duties. I believe if
we were to change places and were put into their routine, the majority
of us would do just what they do--put it off until a more convenient
season. I think that is the real trouble with our teachers. They are
overworked, many of them; they are in certain ruts; and my suggestion is
to try to reach them when they begin their work, through the normal
schools. If we can get the normal school authorities to give the right
kind of instruction and the right kind of a start to the teachers, we
will accomplish a great deal more. We can do twice as much in working
with the student teacher; it is like working in plaster of paris--easy
while in a soft and plastic stage, but you leave it awhile and it
hardens. So I should say, in considering this report, that we ought not
to be discouraged. It is what we should expect, and we should turn our
attention to, doing all we can to reach the young teachers who are now
in a plastic state, ready to be moulded, but who in ten years will be
dominant forces in education.
Miss M. E. AHERN: I wish to call attention to the fact that the program
of the Library Department of the National Educational Association calls
for a greeting from some representative of the A. L. A., and I therefore
request, as secretary of that section and as an earnest member of the A.
L. A., that you appoint some member to carry such greetings to the
Library Department of the N. E. A.
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