Parasites: A Treatise on the Entozoa of Man and Animals: Including Some Account of the EctozoaCobbold, T. Spencer (Thomas Spencer)
Science
Parasites: A Treatise on the Entozoa of Man and Animals: Including Some Account of the Ectozoa
Cobbold, T. Spencer (Thomas Spencer)
Helminths; Parasites
The memoir by Giacomini already quoted (p. 65) affords interesting
details respecting a case in which there was a most unusual degree of
infection of the human body by Cysticerci. Dr Giacomini instituted a
searching comparison between the human measles procured by himself and
those of the pig sent to him by Professor Perroncito. In the human
Cysticerci he noticed a greater adherence of the capsule to the enclosed
measle, and he also observed that while the human measle-heads either
displayed thirty-two, or in some few cases thirty-four hooks, in two
differently sized circles of fifteen or sixteen each, the pig-measles,
on the other hand, carried only twenty-four hooks to the double circle
of equal circumference; consequently the hooks appeared to be more
crowded together in the human parasite. This fact, Giacomini remarks,
does not of itself constitute an essential specific difference, since
variations of the kind not unfrequently occur in Cysticerci occupying
one and the same host. Even the beef-measle is not necessarily confined
to one species of host, since Zenker has succeeded in rearing it in a
goat.
Although the substance of the above-recorded conclusions was originally
communicated by me, anonymously, to a professional periodical, I have
considered this work a suitable medium for a fuller discussion of the
subject. Its importance in relation to the public health and the supply
of meat-food has not received the attention it deserves.
BIBLIOGRAPHY (No. 13).--_Balert, B._, ‘Die Bandwürmer,’ &c. (pamphlet),
1877.--_Bertolus, G._, ‘Diss. sur les metamorph. des cestoïdes,’
Montpellier, 1856.--_Cobbold, T. S._, “On the Production of the
so-called ‘Acute Cestode Tuberculosis’ by the Administration of the
Proglottides of _Tænia mediocanellata_” (with Mr Simonds), in ‘Proc.
of the Royal Society’ for May 4th, 1865; repr. in the ‘Veterinarian’
for 1865, p. 513.--_Idem_, “Experimental Investigations with Cestoid
Entozoa,” in ‘Linn. Soc. Journ.,’ vol. ix, p. 170; also for July, 1865,
p. 141.--_Idem_, “On Beef, Pork, and Mutton, in relation to Tapeworms,”
in ‘Brit. Assoc. Rep.’ for 1865, p. 102, and in ‘Appendix to Treatise on
Tapeworms and Threadworms,’ 1st Edit., 1866, p. 73; also in ‘Med. Times
and Gaz.’ for Sept. 23rd, 1865, p. 343.--_Idem_, “Remarks on Entozoa,”
in ‘Brit. Assoc. Rep.’ for 1865, p. 102; also on “Cystic Entozoa from
Veal and Mutton,” in the ‘Path. Soc. Trans.’ for 1866, vol. xvii, p.
462.--_Idem_, “Entozoa found in a Westphalian Ham;” report in ‘Athenæum’
for March 27th, 1869, p. 442; also in ‘Brit. Med. Journ.’ for March
20th, 1869.--_Idem_, “Note on Beef Measles from a Cow,” in ‘Path. Soc.
Trans.,’ vol. xvii, p. 463, 1866; also in the ‘Lancet’ for Feb. and
August, 1865, p. 249.--_Idem_, ‘Entozoa,’ &c., p. 235 _et seq._, 1864;
and in ‘Supp.,’ sections iii, iv, v, 1869.--_Idem_, ‘Tapeworms,’ 3rd
Edit. (with 100 cases), 1875, p. 11.--_Idem_, ‘Manual of the Internal
Par. of Domesticated Animals,’ chap.
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