Paris (France) -- Description and travel; Paris (France) -- History
[89] In 1417 Charles, returning from a visit to the queen at the
castle of Vincennes, met the Chevalier Bois-Burdon going thither.
He ordered his arrest, and under torture a confession reflecting
on the queen's honour was extorted. Bois-Burdon was sewn in a sack
and dropped into the Seine. The queen was banished to Tours, and
her jewels and treasures confiscated. Furious with the king and the
Armagnac faction, she made common cause with the Duke of Burgundy.
[90] A portrait of Jean sans Peur exists in the Louvre, No. 1002.
[91] An equestrian statue in bronze stands at the south end of the Rue
des Pyramides, a few hundred yards from the spot where the Maid fell
before the Porte St. Honoré.
[92] The faculty of Theology declared her sold to the devil, impious
to her parents, stained with Christian blood. The faculty of Law
decreed her deserving of punishment, but only if she were obstinate
and of sound mind.
[93] In 1421 and 1422 the people of Paris had seen Henry V. and
his French consort sitting in state at the Louvre, surrounded by
a brilliant throng of princes, prelates and barons. Hungry crowds
watched the sumptuous banquet and then went away fasting, for nothing
was offered them. "It was not so in the former times under our
kings," they murmured, "then there was open table kept, and servants
distributed the meats and wine even of the king himself."
[94] Part of the Rue de l'Homme Armé still exists.
[95] The fifteenth-century goldsmiths of Paris: Loris, the Hersants,
and Jehan Gallant, were famed throughout Europe.
[96] The reader will hardly need to be reminded that this amazing
folly forms one of the principal episodes in Scott's _Quentin Durward_.
[97] Flamboyant windows were a natural, technical development of
Gothic. The aim of the later builders was to facilitate the draining
away of the water which the old mullioned windows used to retain.
[98] One of the façades of this remarkable building may be seen in the
courtyard of the Beaux Arts at Paris.
[99] Brittany was incorporated with the Monarchy 1491.
[100] The good king's portrait by an Italian sculptor may be seen in
the Louvre, Room VII., and on his monument in St. Denis he kneels
beside his beloved and _chère Bretonne_, Anne of Brittany, whose loss
he wept for eight days and nights.
[101] "He was well named after St. Francis, because of the holes in
his hands," said a Sorbonne doctor.
[102] "Ah! me, how thou art changed! See, thou art neither two nor
one."
[103] Travellers to Paris in the days of King Francis had cause to
remember gratefully that monarch's solicitude, for a maximum of
charges was fixed, and an order made that every hotel-keeper should
affix his prices outside the door, that extortion might be avoided.
Among other maxima, the price of a pair of sheets, to "sleep not more
than five persons," was to be five deniers (a penny).
[104] The salamander was figured on the royal arms of Francis.
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