Paris under the Commune: The Seventy-Three Days of the Second Siege; with Numerous Illustrations, Sketches Taken on the Spot, and Portraits (from the Original Photographs)Leighton, John
History
Paris under the Commune: The Seventy-Three Days of the Second Siege; with Numerous Illustrations, Sketches Taken on the Spot, and Portraits (from the Original Photographs)
Leighton, John
Paris (France) -- History -- Commune, 1871
Who takes Bergeret’s place? Dombrowski.[49] Who had the idea of doing
this? Cluseret. First of all we had the Central Committee, then we had
the Commune, and now we have Cluseret. It looks as if Cluseret had
swallowed the Commune, which had previously swallowed and only half
digested the Central Committee. We are told that Cluseret is a great
man, that Cluseret is strong, that Cluseret will save Paris. Cluseret
issues decrees, and sees that they are executed. The Commune says, “_we
wish_;” but Cluseret says, “_I wish_.” It is he who has conceived and
promulgated the following edict:
“In consideration of the patriotic demands of a large number of
National Guards, who, although they are married men, wish to have the
honour of defending their municipal rights, even at the expense of
their lives ...”
I should like to know some of those National Guards who attach so
little importance to their lives! Show me two, and I will myself
consent to be the third. But I am interrupting Dictator Cluseret.
“The decree of the fifth of April is therefore modified:”
The decree of the fifth of April was made by the Commune, but Cluseret
does not care a straw for that.
“From seventeen to nineteen, service in the marching-companies is
voluntary, but from nineteen to forty it is obligatory for the
National Guards, married or unmarried.
“I recommend all good patriots to be their own police, and to see
that this edict is carried out in their respective quartern, and to
force the refractory to serve.”
As to the last paragraph of Cluseret’s decree it is impossible to joke
about it, it is by far too odious. This exhortation in favour of a
press-gang,—this wish that each man should become a spy upon his
neighbour (he says it in so many words), fills me with anger and
disgust. What! I may be passing in the streets, going about my own
business, and the first Federal who pleases, anybody with dirty hands,
a wretch you may be sure, for none but a wretch would follow the
recommendations of Cluseret,—an escaped convict, may take me by the
collar and say, “Come along and be killed for the sake of my municipal
independence.” Or else I may be in bed at night, quietly asleep, as it
is clearly my right to be, and four or five fellows, fired with
patriotic ardour, may break in my door, if I do not hasten to open it
on the first summons like a willing slave, and, whether I like it or
not, drag me in night-cap and slippers, in my shirt perhaps, if it so
pleases the brave _sans-culottes_, to the nearest outpost. Now I swear
to you, Cluseret, I would not bear this, if I had not, during the last
few hungry days of the siege, sold to a curiosity dealer—your colleague
now in the Commune—my revolver, which I had hoped naïvely might defend
me against the Prussians! Think, a revolver with six balls, if you
please, and which, alas! I forgot to discharge!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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