Paris under the Commune: The Seventy-Three Days of the Second Siege; with Numerous Illustrations, Sketches Taken on the Spot, and Portraits (from the Original Photographs)Leighton, John
History
Paris under the Commune: The Seventy-Three Days of the Second Siege; with Numerous Illustrations, Sketches Taken on the Spot, and Portraits (from the Original Photographs)
Leighton, John
Paris (France) -- History -- Commune, 1871
“Respecting the municipal franchise of Paris, Monsieur Thiers declares
that Paris will enjoy its franchise on the same conditions as those of
the other towns, according to a common law, such as will be set forth
by the Assembly of the representatives of all France. Paris will have
the common right, nothing less and nothing more.”
This again is little satisfactory. What will this common right be? What
will the law set forth by the representatives of all France be worth?
Once more we have the most entire confidence in Thiers. But have we the
right to expect a law conformable to our wishes from an assembly of men
who hold opinions radically opposed to ours on the point which is in
fact the most important in the question—on the form of government?
“Concerning the protection of Paris, now exclusively confided to the
National Guards, Monsieur Thiers declares that he will proceed at once
to the organization of the National Guard, but that cannot be to the
absolute exclusion of the army.”
In my personal opinion, the President is perfectly right here; but from
the point of view which it was the mission of the delegates of the
Republican Union to take, is not this third declaration as evasive as
the preceding?
“Respecting the actual situation and the means of putting an end to the
effusion of blood, Monsieur Thiers declares that not recognising as
belligerents the persons engaged in the struggle against the National
Assembly, he neither can nor will treat the question of an armistice;
but he declares that if the National Guards of Paris make no hostile
attack, the troops of Versailles will make none either, until the
moment, yet undetermined, when the executive power shall resolve upon
action and commence the war.”
Oh, words! words! We are perfectly aware that Thiers has the right to
speak thus, and that all combatants are not belligerents. But what! Is
it as just as it is legal to argue the point so closely, when the lives
of so many men are at stake; and is a small grammatical concession so
serious a thing, that sooner than make it one should expose oneself to
all the horrible feelings of remorse that the most rightful conqueror
experiences at the sight of the battle-field?
“Monsieur Thiers adds: ‘Those who abandon the contest, that is to say,
who return to their homes and renounce their hostile attitude, will be
safe from all pursuit.’”
Is Thiers quite certain that he will not find himself abandoned by the
Assembly at the moment when he enters upon this path of mercy and
forgiveness?
“Monsieur Thiers alone excepts the assassins of General Lecomte and
General Clément Thomas, who if taken will be tried for the crime.”
And here he is undoubtedly right. We must have been blind indeed the
day that this double crime failed to open our eyes to the true
characters of the men who, if they did not commit it or cause it to be
committed, made at least no attempt to discover the criminals!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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