Paris under the Commune: The Seventy-Three Days of the Second Siege; with Numerous Illustrations, Sketches Taken on the Spot, and Portraits (from the Original Photographs)Leighton, John
History
Paris under the Commune: The Seventy-Three Days of the Second Siege; with Numerous Illustrations, Sketches Taken on the Spot, and Portraits (from the Original Photographs)
Leighton, John
Paris (France) -- History -- Commune, 1871
shallow, and one of the legs of the corpse was exposed to gaze.
[Illustration: Female Curiosity at Porte Maillot.
“Prenez Garde, Mam’zelle”]
This morning, the 25th of April, at nine o’clock, a dense crowd moved
up the Champs Elysées: pedestrians of all ages and classes, and
vehicles of every description. The truce obtained by the members of the
_Republican Union of the rights of Paris_ was about to begin, and
relief was to be carried to the sufferers at Neuilly. However, some
precautions were necessary, for neither the shooting nor the cannonade
had ceased yet, and every moment one expected to see some projectile or
other fall among the advancing multitude. In the Avenue de la Grande
Armée a shell had struck a house, and set fire to it. Gradually the
sound of the artillery diminished, and then died away entirely; the
crowd hastened to the ramparts.
[Illustration: Porte Maillot and Chapel of St. Ferdinand.]
The chapel was erected by Louis Philippe in memory of the Duke of
Orleans, killed on the spot, July 18th, 1842.
The Porte Maillot has been entirely destroyed for some time, in spite
of what the Commune has told us to the contrary; the drawbridge is torn
from its place, the ruined walls and bastions have fallen into the
moat. The railway-station is a shapeless mass of blackened bricks,
broken stones, glass, and iron-work; the cutting where the trains used
to pass is half filled up with the ruins. It is impossible to get along
that way. Fancy the hopeless confusion here, arising among this myriad
of anxious beings, these hundreds of carts and waggons, all crowding to
the same spot. Each one presses onwards, pushing his neighbour,
screaming and vociferating; the National Guards try in vain to keep
order. To add to the difficulties there is some form to be gone through
about passes. I manage to hang on to a cart which is just going over
the bridge; after a thousand stoppages and a great deal of pushing and
squeezing, I succeeded in getting out, my clothes in rags. A desolate
scene meets my eyes. In front of us, is the open space called the
military zone, a dusty desert, with but one building remaining, the
chapel of Longchamps; it has been converted into an ambulance, and the
white flag with the red cross is waving above it. Truly the wounded
there must be in no little danger from the shells, as it lies directly
in their path. To the left is the Bois de Boulogne, or rather what used
to be the wood, for from where I stand but few trees are visible, the
rest is a barren waste. I hasten on, besides I am hard pressed from
behind. Here we are in Neuilly, at last. The desolation is fearful, the
reality surpassing all I could have imagined. Nearly all the roofs of
the houses are battered in, rafters stick out of the broken windows;
some of the walls, too, have fallen, and those that remain standing are
riddled with blackened holes. It is there that the dreadful shells have
entered, breaking, grinding furniture, pictures, glasses, and even
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