Paris under the Commune: The Seventy-Three Days of the Second Siege; with Numerous Illustrations, Sketches Taken on the Spot, and Portraits (from the Original Photographs)Leighton, John
History
Paris under the Commune: The Seventy-Three Days of the Second Siege; with Numerous Illustrations, Sketches Taken on the Spot, and Portraits (from the Original Photographs)
Leighton, John
Paris (France) -- History -- Commune, 1871
I am beginning to regret Cluseret. He was impatient, especially in
speech. He used to say “Every man a National Guard!” But with Cluseret,
as with one’s conscience, there were possible conciliations. You had
only to answer the decrees of the war-delegate by an enthusiastic “Why
I am delighted, indeed I was just going to beg you to send me to the
Porte-Maillot;” which having done, one was free to go about one’s
business without fear of molestation. As to leaving Paris, in spite of
the law which condemned every man under forty to remain in the city;
nothing was easier. You had but to go to the Northern Railway Station,
and prefer your request to a citizen, seated at a table behind a
partition in the passport office.[87] When he asked you your age you
had only to answer “Seventy-eight,” passing your hand through your
sable locks as you spoke—“Only that? I thought you looked older,” the
accommodating individual would answer, at the same time putting into
your hand a paper on which was written some cabalistic sign. One day I
had taken it into my head to go and spend two hours at Bougival, and my
pass bore the strange word “Carnivolus” written on it. Provided with
this mysterious document, I was enabled to procure a first-class ticket
and jump into the next train that started. I was free, and nothing
could have prevented my going, if such had been my wish, to proclaim
the Commune at Mont Blanc or Monaco.
How the times are changed! The Committee of Public Safety and the
Central Committee now join together in making the lives of the poor
_réfractaires_[88] a burthen to them. I do not speak of the
disarmaments, which have nothing particularly disagreeable about them,
for an unarmed man may clearly nourish the hope that he is not to be
sent to battle. But there are other things, and I really should not
object to be a little over eighty for a few days. Domiciliary visits
have become very frequent. Four National Guards walk into the house of
the first citizen they please, and politely or otherwise, explain to
him that it is his strict duty to go into the trenches at Vanves and
kill as many Frenchmen as he can. If the citizen resists he is carried
off, and told that on account of his resistance he will have the honour
of being put at the head of his battalion at the first engagement.
These visits often end in violence. I am told that in the Rue Oudinot a
young man received a savage bayonet thrust because he resisted the
corporal’s order; and as these occurrences are not uncommon, the
_réfractaires_ cannot be said to live in peace and comfort. They are
subject to continual terror, the sour visage of their _concierge_ fills
them with misgivings, he may be one of the Commune. As to going to bed,
it must not be thought of; it is during the hours of night that the
Communal agents are particularly active. This necessity of changing
domicile has lead to certain Amélias and Rosalines and other ladies of
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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