Paris under the Commune: The Seventy-Three Days of the Second Siege; with Numerous Illustrations, Sketches Taken on the Spot, and Portraits (from the Original Photographs)Leighton, John
History
Paris under the Commune: The Seventy-Three Days of the Second Siege; with Numerous Illustrations, Sketches Taken on the Spot, and Portraits (from the Original Photographs)
Leighton, John
Paris (France) -- History -- Commune, 1871
There must, however, be some way of conciliating the interests of both
landlords and tenants. Would it be sufficient to accord delays to the
latter, and force the former to wait a certain time for their money? I
think not; if I were allowed three years to pay off my three quarters’
rent, I should still be embarrassed. The tool of the artisan is not
like the peasant’s plot of ground, which is more productive after
having lain fallow. During the last few sad months, when I had no work
to do, I was obliged to draw upon the future, a future heavily
mortgaged; when I shall perhaps scarcely be able to meet the expenses
of each day, will there be any possibility of acquitting the debts of
the past? You may sell my furniture if the law gives you the right to
do so, but I shall not pay!
The only possible solution, believe me, is that in favour of the
tenants, only it ought not to be applied in so wholesale a fashion.
Inquiries should be instituted, and to those tenants from whom the war
has taken away all possibility of payment an unconditional receipt
should be delivered: to those who have suffered less, a proportionate
reduction should be allowed; but those whom the invasion has not ruined
or seriously impoverished—and the number is large, among provision
merchants, café keepers, and private residents—let those pay directly.
In this way the landlords will lose lees than one may imagine, because
it will be the lowest rents that will be forfeited. The decree of the
Commune is based on a right principle, but too generally applied.
The new Government—for it is a Government—does not confine itself to
decrees. It has to install itself in its new quarters and make
arrangements.[27]
In a few hours it has organized more than ten committees—the executive,
the financial, the public-service, the educational, the military, the
legal, and the committee of public safety. No end of committees and
committeemen: it is to be hoped that the business will be promptly
despatched!
NOTES:
[27] Organisation of the Commissions on the 31st of March:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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