Paris under the Commune: The Seventy-Three Days of the Second Siege; with Numerous Illustrations, Sketches Taken on the Spot, and Portraits (from the Original Photographs)Leighton, John
History
Paris under the Commune: The Seventy-Three Days of the Second Siege; with Numerous Illustrations, Sketches Taken on the Spot, and Portraits (from the Original Photographs)
Leighton, John
Paris (France) -- History -- Commune, 1871
It must be admitted, too, that there is much less disorder in the
command than might be expected. The battalions all know whom they are
to obey. Some go to the Hôtel de Ville, others to the Place Vendôme,
many to the forts, a few to the advanced posts; marches and
counter-marches are managed without confusion, and the combatants are
in general well provided with ammunition, and supplied with provisions.
Far as one is from esteeming the chiefs of the Federals, one is obliged
to admit that there is something remarkable in this rapid organisation
of a whole army in the midst of one of the most complete political
convulsions. Who, then, directs? Who commands? The members of the
Commune, divided as they are in opinion, do not appear capable, on
account of their number and lamentable inexperience, of taking the sole
lead in military affairs. Is there not some one either amongst them or
in the background, who knows how to think, direct, and act? Is it
Bergeret? Is it Cluseret? The future perhaps will unravel the mystery.
In the meantime, and in spite of the reverses to which the Federals
have had to submit during these last days, the whole of Paris unites in
unanimous surprise at the extreme regularity with which the
administrative system of the war seems to work, the surprise being the
greater that, during the siege, the “legitimate” chiefs with much more
powerful means, and having disciplined troops at their command, did not
succeed in obtaining the same striking results.
But would it not have been better far that that order had never
existed? Better a thousand times that the command had been less precise
than that those commanded should have been led to a death without
glory? For the last few days Neuilly, so joyous in times gone by with
its busy shops, its frequented _restaurants_ and princely parks;
Neuilly, with the Versailles batteries on one side and the Paris guns
on the other, under an incessant rain of shells and _mitraille_ from
Mont Valérien; Neuilly, with her bridge taken and re-taken, her
barricades abandoned and re-conquered, has been for the last few days
like a vast abyss, into which the Federal battalions, seized with
mortal giddiness, are precipitated one after another. Each house is a
fortress. Yesterday, the _gendarmes_ had advanced as far as the market
of Sablonville; this morning they were driven back beyond the church.
Upon this church, a child; the son of Monsieur Leullier, planted a red
flag amidst a shower of projectiles. “That child will make a true man,”
said Cluseret, the war delegate. Ah, yes! provided he is not a corpse
ere then. Shots are fired from window to window. A house is assaulted;
there are encounters, on the stairs; it is a horrible struggle in which
no quarter is given, night and day, through all hours. The rage and
fury on both sides are terrific. Men that were friends a week ago have
but one desire—to assassinate each other. An inhabitant of Neuilly, who
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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