Great Britain -- Social conditions -- 19th century; Social problems
In the case of the late Bribery Committee, it seemed to be the
conclusion of the soundest practical minds that Bribery could not
be put down; that Pure Election was a thing we had seen the last
of, and must now go on without, as we best could. A conclusion
not a little startling; to which it requires a practical mind of
some seasoning to reconcile yourself at once! It seems, then, we
are henceforth to get ourselves constituted Legislators not
according to what merit we may have, or even what merit we may
seem to have, but according to the length of our purse, and our
frankness, impudence and dexterity in laying out the contents of
the same. Our theory, written down in all books and law-books,
spouted forth from all barrel-heads, is perfect purity of
Tenpound Franchise, absolute sincerity of question put and answer
given;--and our practice is irremediable bribery; irremediable,
unpunishable, which you will do more harm than good by attempting
to punish! Once more, a very startling conclusion indeed;
which, whatever the soundest practical minds in parliament
may think of it, invites all British men to meditations of
various kinds.
A Parliament, one would say, which proclaims itself elected and
eligible by bribery, tells the Nation that is governed by it a
piece of singular news. Bribery: have we reflected what bribery
is? Bribery means not only length of purse, which is neither
qualification nor the contrary for legislating well; but it
means dishonesty, and even impudent dishonesty;--brazen
insensibility to lying and to making others lie; total oblivion,
and flinging overboard, for the nonce, of any real thing you can
call veracity, morality; with dexterous putting on the cast-
clothes of that real thing, and strutting about in them! What
Legislating can you get out of a man in that fatal situation?
Nonce that will profit much, one would think! A Legislator who
has left his veracity lying on the door threshold, he, why verily
_he_--ought to be sent out to seek it again!
Heavens, what an improvement, were there once fairly, in Downing-
street, an Election-Office opened, with a Tariff of Boroughs!
Such and such a population, amount of property-tax, ground-
rental, extent of trade; returns two Members, returns one
Member, for so much money down: Ipswich so many thousands,
Nottingham so many,--as they happened, one by one, to fall into
this new Downing-street Schedule A! An incalculable improvement,
in comparison: for now at least you have it fairly by length of
purse, and leave the dishonesty, the impudence, the unveracity
all handsomely aside. Length of purse and desire to be a
Legislator ought to get a man into Parliament, not with, but if
possible _without_ the unveracity, the impudence and the
dishonesty! Length of purse and desire, these are, as intrinsic
qualifications, correctly equal to zero; but they are not yet
less than zero,--as the smallest addition of that latter sort
will make them!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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