Pastor Pastorum; Or, The Schooling of the Apostles by Our LordLatham, Henry
Religion
Pastor Pastorum; Or, The Schooling of the Apostles by Our Lord
Latham, Henry
Jesus Christ; Teaching
“Then come to him the disciples of John, saying, Why do we and the
Pharisees fast oft, but thy disciples fast not? And Jesus said
unto them, Can the sons of the bride-chamber mourn, as long as the
bridegroom is with them? but the days will come, when the
bridegroom shall be taken away from them, and then will they fast.
And no man putteth a piece of undressed cloth upon an old garment;
for that which should fill it up taketh from the garment, and a
worse rent is made. Neither do _men_ put new wine into old
wine-skins: else the skins burst, and the wine is spilled, and the
skins perish: but they put new wine into fresh wine-skins, and
both are preserved.”(151)
The Pharisees practised fasting on the second and fifth days of the week:
the same practice was probably followed by the disciples of John; and if
we suppose that Matthew made this feast on one of the fasting days, this
would bring the contrast between the ways of John and of Jesus more
sharply out.
Before examining the charge and the reply, a word must be said on the
absence of all distinctive religious observances in the practice of our
Lord and His disciples.
The Baptist, we know, enjoined stated fasts and taught his people to pray,
and above all enforced the initiatory rite from which he drew his name. At
a later period our Lord’s disciples beg to be taught to pray, “as John
also taught his disciples.”(152)
In those days people looked to a religion to order the externals of a
man’s life; hours of prayer portioned out his day; and so, even the
disciples appear to have felt that with them there was something lacking,
and that they were at a disadvantage compared with John’s disciples
because they were not, through conformity to a special rule, formed into a
body and marked with a badge.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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