Pathology of Lying, Accusation, and Swindling: A Study in Forensic PsychologyHealy, William
Science
Pathology of Lying, Accusation, and Swindling: A Study in Forensic Psychology
Healy, William
Criminal psychology; Swindlers and swindling
He was
boastful of his experiences, but sometimes admitted that he
prevaricated. It is most interesting to note that he told a
story of having concealed in Chicago some plunder--jewels, money,
and so on--and was really taken to Chicago by one of theBoard of
Visitors of the hospital to find the booty. It is hardly
necessary to say it was not located. The last of the hospital
report states, ``Inasmuch as we were unable to prove that he had
any form of insanity he was discharged.''
It is of no small importance for discussion of the relation
between insanity and criminalism to know that there are such
cases as this where the individual is unquestionably aberrational
and yet does not conform in mental symptoms to any one of the
definitive ``forms of insanity.'' They may be lacking in normal
social control and in ability to reason, impulsively inclined to
anti-social deeds and therefore social menaces, but,
notwithstanding this, may not be classified under the head of any
of the ordinary text-book types of mental diseases.
It is clear that for the protection of society a different notion
of what constitutes mental aberration or insanity should prevail,
so that these unusually dangerous types might be permanently
segregated. It would really seem that just the findings which
the hospital statement enumerates would convince one of this
individual's marked abnormality from a social point of view and
that his being at large was a grave undesirability.
The latest information concerning this young man is that he was
being held in a Western city for burglary.
We should hesitate to make out a card of causative factors in
this case. It is clear that the major cause in his delinquency
was his aberrational mentality. What there was by way of
causation back of this, our history, although obtained from an
apparently conscientious parent, is too meagre for explanation.
CASE 26
Summary: Boy of 16 had for 6 years caused a great amount of
trouble by his general unreliability and excessive lying. He had
been tried away from his own people in private homes and in
institutions without success. His lying was excessive and often
showed no purpose and no foresight. His peculiar delinquencies
demonstrated weakness of will. Although in good general physical
condition he simulated illnesses. Mental and physical
characteristics rendered certain the diagnosis of constitutional
inferiority.
We saw William S. first when he was over 16 years of age, after
he had been arrested for stealing. He had already been in three
institutions for delinquents. From his father and others we
gained a long story of the case.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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