Pathology of Lying, Accusation, and Swindling: A Study in Forensic PsychologyHealy, William
Science
Pathology of Lying, Accusation, and Swindling: A Study in Forensic Psychology
Healy, William
Criminal psychology; Swindlers and swindling
It seemed clear that this bright girl had experienced so many
contradictions in life that she was much mixed about it all. We
might venture to suggest that the delinquency involved in lying
could seem very little compared to the actual deeds with which
she had come in contact. No idea that falsification was wrong
was expressed by her. She had used double sets of standards in
behavior all through her life. What she was urged to be and to
do seemed impossible in the light of her past and its
connections. Even her apparent decency belied the reality
underlying her career, she thought. With all this and her vivid
imagery it is little wonder that her magnificent powers of
imagination had full sway and that she said and half believed all
sorts of things which were not true. Then, probably,
habit-formation of indulging in day-dreams accentuated the
falsifying tendency.
It is too early to report on further progress of this case. For
some months she has been in a school for girls where discipline
and education are both emphasized.
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Mental traits: special powers of imagery Case 9.
and imagination. Girl, age 14 years.
Early immoral experiences: much later conflict
about them.
Home conditions: unstable for many years.
Heredity (?): mother immoral,
maternal grandmother
alcoholic and insane.
Delinquencies: Mentality:
Excessive lying. Good general ability,
Sex. special capacities.
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CASE 10
Summary: A boy of 14, supernormal in ability, coming from family
circumstances which form a remarkable antithesis to his
intellectual interests, is found to be a wonderful fabricator.
His continuous lying proves to be directly inimical to his own
interests and, indeed, his own satisfactions are thwarted by the
curious unreliability of his word. The case unfortunately was
not followed far, but study of it clearly shows beginnings in the
early obtaining of advantages by lying, and brings out the
wonderful dramatic and imaginative traits of the boy and his
formation of a habit of falsification.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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