Such was the question over which the members of the committee,
appointed on the 15th of May, must soon have come into sharp conflict.
At its earliest meetings, apparently, Henry found the aristocratic
tendencies of some of his associates so strong as to give him
considerable uneasiness; and by his letter to John Adams, written on
the 20th of the month, we may see that he was then complaining of the
lack of any associate of adequate ability on his own side of the
question. When we remember, however, that both James Madison and
George Mason were members of that committee, we can but read Patrick
Henry's words with some astonishment.[244] The explanation is
probably to be found in the fact that Madison was not placed on the
committee until the 16th, and, being very young and very unobtrusive,
did not at first make his true weight felt; while Mason was not placed
on the committee until the working day just before Henry's letter was
written, and very likely had not then met with it, and may not, at the
moment, have been remembered by Henry as a member of it. At any rate,
this is the way in which our eager Virginia democrat, in that moment
of anxious conflict over the form of the future government of his
State, poured out his anxieties to his two most congenial political
friends in Congress. To Richard Henry Lee he wrote:--
"The grand work of forming a constitution for Virginia is
now before the convention, where your love of equal liberty
and your skill in public counsels might so eminently serve
the cause of your country. Perhaps I'm mistaken, but I fear
too great a bias to aristocracy prevails among the opulent.
I own myself a democratic on the plan of our admired friend,
J. Adams, whose pamphlet I read with great pleasure. A
performance from Philadelphia is just come here, ushered in,
I'm told, by a colleague of yours, B----, and greatly
recommended by him. I don't like it. Is the author a Whig?
One or two expressions in the book make me ask. I wish to
divide you, and have you here to animate, by your manly
eloquence, the sometimes drooping spirits of our country,
and in Congress to be the ornament of your native country,
and the vigilant, determined foe of tyranny. To give you
colleagues of kindred sentiments, is my wish. I doubt you
have them not at present. A confidential account of the
matter to Colonel Tom,[245] desiring him to use it according
to his discretion, might greatly serve the public and
vindicate Virginia from suspicions. Vigor, animation, and
all the powers of mind and body must now be summoned and
collected together into one grand effort. Moderation,
falsely so called, hath nearly brought on us final ruin. And
to see those, who have so fatally advised us, still guiding,
or at least sharing, our public counsels, alarms me."[246]
On the same day, he wrote as follows to John Adams:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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