"When Congress," says John Adams, "had finished their
business, as they thought, in the autumn of 1774, I had with
Mr. Henry, before we took leave of each other, some familiar
conversation, in which I expressed a full conviction that
our resolves, declarations of rights, enumeration of wrongs,
petitions, remonstrances, and addresses, associations, and
non-importation agreements, however they might be expected
by the people in America, and however necessary to cement
the union of the colonies, would be but waste paper in
England. Mr. Henry said they might make some impression
among the people of England, but agreed with me that they
would be totally lost upon the government. I had but just
received a short and hasty letter, written to me by Major
Hawley, of Northampton, containing 'a few broken hints,' as
he called them, of what he thought was proper to be done,
and concluding[133] with these words: 'After all, we must
fight.' This letter I read to Mr. Henry, who listened with
great attention; and as soon as I had pronounced the words,
'After all, we must fight,' he raised his head, and with an
energy and vehemence that I can never forget, broke out
with: 'By God, I am of that man's mind!'"[134]
This anecdote, it may be mentioned, contains the only instance on
record, for any period of Patrick Henry's life, implying his use of
what at first may seem a profane oath. John Adams, upon whose very
fallible memory in old age the story rests, declares that he did not
at the time regard Patrick Henry's words as an oath, but rather as a
solemn asseveration, affirmed religiously, upon a very great occasion.
At any rate, that asseveration proved to be a prophecy; for from it
there then leaped a flame that lighted up for an instant the next
inevitable stage in the evolution of events,--the tragic and bloody
outcome of all these wary lucubrations and devices of the assembled
political wizards of America.
It is interesting to note that, at the very time when the Congress at
Philadelphia was busy with its stern work, the people of Virginia were
grappling with the peril of an Indian war assailing them from beyond
their western mountains. There has recently been brought to light a
letter written at Hanover, on the 15th of October, 1774, by the aged
mother of Patrick Henry, to a friend living far out towards the
exposed district; and this letter is a touching memorial both of the
general anxiety over the two concurrent events, and of the motherly
pride and piety of the writer:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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