Patriotic Song: A book of English verse, being an anthology of the patriotic poetry of the British Empire, from the defeat of the Spanish Armada till the death of Queen Victoria
General
Patriotic Song: A book of English verse, being an anthology of the patriotic poetry of the British Empire, from the defeat of the Spanish Armada till the death of Queen Victoria
English poetry; Patriotic poetry, English
This translation of the famous Welsh poem, _Morfa Rhuddlan_ (_i.e._,
‘Red Marsh’) is in the metre of the original. Published (September,
1894) in _Wales_, a monthly magazine. By permission of the editor of
_Wales_ and the author’s representatives. Three stanzas (2, 5, and 6)
are omitted. Morfa Rhuddlan, on the banks of the Clwyd in Flintshire,
was the scene of many battles between Britons and Saxons. In the
battle described in the poem (A.D. 795), the Britons under Caradoc
were defeated and their leader slain. Those who escaped the sword were
driven into the river. The original poem is said to have been composed
by Caradoc’s bard immediately after the battle.
CXXVI-CXXVII
_Welsh Lyrics of the Nineteenth Century_, First Series (Bangor: Jarvis
& Foster, 1896). By permission of author and publishers.
As to the first,--Idris (=Cader Idris), Berwin, and Plynlimmon (l. 8,
&c.) are mountains in Wales.
As to the second,--Cymru (l. 1)=Wales.
III.--SCOTLAND
CXXVIII
_The Tea-Table Miscellany: a Collection of Choice Songs_ (Edinburgh, 4
vols., 1724-7).
CXXIX
This ‘matchless wail’ (as Scott called it) was written in 1756. For
some time it was thought to be a genuine relic of the past. Burns
was one of the first to insist that it was a modern composition.
The ‘Forest’ is, of course, Ettrick Forest, that romantic district
comprising most of Selkirkshire and the neighbouring parts of Peebles
and Edinburgh shires. A few straggling thorns and solitary birches are
the sole remaining traces of this ‘fein foreste,’ once the favourite
hunting-ground of the Scottish kings.
_bandsters._ Binders of sheaves.
_bogle._ ‘Hide and seek.’
_buchts._ Pen in which ewes are enclosed at milking-time.
_daffin’._ Making merry.
_dool._ Sorrow.
_dowie._ Doleful.
_fleechin’._ Coaxing.
_gabbin’._ Talking pertly.
_har’st._ Harvest.
_ilk, ilka._ Every.
_liltin’._ Singing.
_loanin’._ Lane.
_laighlin._ Milking pail.
_lyart._ Hoary-headed.
_mair._ More.
_runkled._ Wrinkled.
_swankies._ Lively young fellows.
_wae._ Sad.
_wede._ Weeded.
CXXX
Written on the Marquess of Huntley’s departure for Holland, with the
English forces, under the command of Sir Ralph Abercromby, in 1799.
CXXXI-CXXXIV
The first is number 259 in vol. iii. of Johnson’s _Musical Museum_
(1790), signed ‘Z.’ ‘The first half stanza of this song is old--the
rest is mine.’--Author’s note in interleaved copy.
The second was written in 1793, and first published in the _Morning
Chronicle_ (May, 1794). The old air, _Hey, tuttie, taitie_, to which
Burns ‘fitted’ this poem, is said to have been Bruce’s marching tune at
Bannockburn.
The third appeared in the _Edinburgh Courant_ (May 4, 1795), and in
the _Dumfries Journal_ (May 5, 1795), and is number 546 in vol. ii. of
Johnson’s _Musical Museum_ (1803).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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