"Our United States greenbacks? Those are engraved and printed, my son,
at the United States Bureau of Engraving and Printing at Washington.
They are made from very fine and exquisitely prepared plates and printed
on a special sort of paper. This paper has numberless little silk
threads running through it which not only toughen it and prevent it from
tearing but also make it almost impossible to duplicate. A counterfeiter
would have to go to a deal of trouble to imitate such material."
Paul nodded. He had noticed the blue threads in his fifty-dollar bill.
In fact, there was not much about it that he had not noticed while
twisting and turning it in his fingers.
"Yes," continued his father, "our paper money and government notes are
fine examples of accurate and perfect workmanship. I suppose, as they
pass through our hands, we seldom consider the labor that goes into
making them. From the time the designer begins his work to the moment
the plates are made, tried out, and accepted, many, many hours of toil
are consumed. You know, of course, that our government runs a very
extensive printing plant where it uses tons of paper every year. There
is no end to the government printing. The Congressional Records must be
printed and filed, as must also thousands of reports from various boards
and committees. Then there is stationery for official use; official
documents of all sorts; catalogues; cards for government business."
"I never thought of that."
"Yes, indeed. Uncle Sam runs quite a jobbing office, all the details of
which must be carefully systematized, too. Great care is taken that the
spelling abbreviations and such details shall be uniform on all
government documents. You can readily see how necessary it is that they
should be. Therefore the government issues a manual for the use of its
employees, a list of punctuation and capitalization marks and rules, as
well as printers' marks which shall serve as a standard and must be
conformed to for all government purposes."
"That is interesting, isn't it?" murmured Paul.
"You can readily understand that in preparing government reports and
such things for the press a uniform abbreviation for the States, for
example, must be used. It would be out of the question to have one
person abbreviating Alabama one way and another person another. It would
not only result in a slipshod lot of documents but the variation might
mislead those who read it. In all such documents every detail must be
the same. Moreover, often employees are far from being expert in such
matters and a book to which they can refer is a great help to them. In
addition, it settles all disputes arising between the clerks who make up
the reports and the printers who print them; and it saves the time and
labor of correcting errors."
"I see."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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