Pausanias' description of Greece, Volume I.Pausanias, active approximately 150-175
History
Pausanias' description of Greece, Volume I.
Pausanias, active approximately 150-175
Greece -- Antiquities; Greece -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
he got enamoured of her, and ventured to talk with her, and overcame
her chastity by gifts. And from that time forward this herdsman watched
when her husband went upon garrison duty. Now the Messenians had to go
on guard by turns in the citadel: it was here that they were chiefly
afraid of the enemy getting into the place. And whenever the husband
mounted guard, this herdsman used to go and visit his wife. And on one
occasion he and others had to mount guard at night, and it chanced
to be a very wet night. And the Messenians left their guard. For the
quantity of rain pouring down almost forced them in, as they had no
battlements or turrets in their improvised fortifications, and at the
same time they did not expect that the Lacedæmonians would attack them
in a night so wild and dark. And Aristomenes had been wounded a few
days previously in rescuing a Cephallenian merchant and his goods,
(he was a friend of his and used to introduce into Eira all necessary
supplies, but had been captured by the Lacedæmonians and some Apteræan
bowmen under Euryalus a Spartan), and therefore could not as usual
go his nightly rounds. This was the chief reason why the citadel was
abandoned by the guard. And as each of them went off from his post so
did the husband of the woman who had this intrigue with the herdsman.
And she at this time had the herdsman at her house, but perceiving the
return of her husband quickly concealed him, and welcomed her husband
rather more than usual, and asked him the reason of his return. And he,
ignorant that she was unfaithful to him and had her paramour there,
told her the truth, and said that, on account of the violence of
the rain, and other circumstances which he mentioned, they had left
their posts. And the herdsman overheard, and immediately, when he
understood the condition of affairs, deserted the Messenians for the
Lacedæmonians. The Lacedæmonian kings were at this time absent from
the camp: but Emperamus the master of the herdsman was commander in
chief of the forces that were besieging Eira. The herdsman then went
to his master, and first begged pardon for his absence from home,
and next showed him how they could capture Eira, mentioning all the
circumstances which he had heard from the Messenian.
CHAPTER XXI.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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