Pausanias' description of Greece, Volume II.Pausanias, active approximately 150-175
History
Pausanias' description of Greece, Volume II.
Pausanias, active approximately 150-175
Greece -- Antiquities; Greece -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
On the left of Teumessus about 7 stades further you come to the ruins
of Glisas, and before them on the right of the road is a small mound
shaded by a wild wood, and some trees have been planted there. It is
the tomb of those that went with Ægialeus the son of Adrastus on the
expedition against Thebes, and of several noble Argives, and among
them Promachus the son of Parthenopæus. The tomb of Ægialeus is at
Pagæ, as I have previously shown in my account about Megara. As you
go on the high road from Thebes to Glisas is a place, surrounded by
unhewn stones, which the Thebans call the head of the serpent. They
say this serpent lifted its head out of its hole, and Tiresias passing
by chopped its head off with his sword. That is how the place got its
name. And above Glisas is a mountain called Highest, and on it is
the temple and altar of Highest Zeus. And the torrent here they call
Thermodon. And as you turn towards Teumessus on the road to Chalcis
is the tomb of Chalcodon, who was slain by Amphitryon in the battle
fought by the Eubœans against the Thebans. And next come the ruins of
the towns of Harma and Mycalessus, the former was so called according
to the tradition of the people of Tanagra because the chariot of
Amphiaraus disappeared here, and not where the Thebans say it did. And
Mycalessus was so called they state because the cow that led Cadmus and
his army to Thebes lowed here.
I have described in my account of Attica how Mycalessus was
depopulated. In it near the sea is a temple of Mycalessian Demeter:
which they say is shut and opened again every night by Hercules, who
they say is one of the Idæan Dactyli. The following miracle takes place
here. At the feet of the statue of Demeter they put some of the fruits
of Autumn, and they remain fresh all the year.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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