Pelham — CompleteLytton, Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron
History
Pelham — Complete
Lytton, Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron
Adventure stories; English fiction -- 19th century; Great Britain -- History -- 19th century -- Fiction
And here, as I am weary of tailors, let me reflect a little upon that
divine art of which they are the professors. Alas, for the instability
of all human sciences! A few short months ago, in the first edition of
this memorable Work, I laid down rules for costume, the value of which,
Fashion begins already to destroy. The thoughts which I shall now
embody, shall be out of the reach of that great innovator, and
applicable not to one age, but to all. To the sagacious reader, who has
already discovered what portions of this work are writ in irony--what
in earnest--I fearlessly commit these maxims; beseeching him to believe,
with Sterne, that “every thing is big with jest, and has wit in it, and
instruction too, if we can but find it out!”
MAXIMS.
1. Do not require your dress so much to fit, as to adorn you. Nature is
not to be copied, but to be exalted by art. Apelles blamed Protogenes
for being too natural.
2. Never in your dress altogether desert that taste which is general.
The world considers eccentricity in great things, genius; in small
things, folly.
3. Always remember that you dress to fascinate others, not yourself.
4. Keep your mind free from all violent affections at the hour of the
toilet. A philosophical serenity is perfectly necessary to success.
Helvetius says justly, that our errors arise from our passions.
5. Remember that none but those whose courage is unquestionable,
can venture to be effeminate. It was only in the field that the
Lacedemonians were accustomed to use perfumes and curl their hair.
6. Never let the finery of chains and rings seem your own choice; that
which naturally belongs to women should appear only worn for their sake.
We dignify foppery, when we invest it with a sentiment.
7. To win the affection of your mistress, appear negligent in your
costume--to preserve it, assiduous: the first is a sign of the passion
of love; the second, of its respect.
8. A man must be a profound calculator to be a consummate dresser. One
must not dress the same, whether one goes to a minister or a mistress;
an avaricious uncle, or an ostentatious cousin: there is no diplomacy
more subtle than that of dress.
9. Is the great man whom you would conciliate a coxcomb?--go to him in
a waistcoat like his own. “Imitation,” says the author of Lacon, “is the
sincerest flattery.”
10. The handsome may be shewy in dress, the plain should study to
be unexceptionable; just as in great men we look for something to
admire--in ordinary men we ask for nothing to forgive.
11. There is a study of dress for the aged, as well as for the young.
Inattention is no less indecorous in one than in the other; we may
distinguish the taste appropriate to each, by the reflection that youth
is made to be loved--age, to be respected.
12. A fool may dress gaudily, but a fool cannot dress well--for to
dress well requires judgment; and Rochefaucault says with truth, “On
est quelquefois un sot avec de l’esprit, mais on ne lest jamais avec du
jugement.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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