Personal Narrative of Events, From 1799 to 1815Lovell, William Stanhope
History
Personal Narrative of Events, From 1799 to 1815
Lovell, William Stanhope
Great Britain. Royal Navy -- Sea life
It was very extraordinary that America found little fault with France,
who first commenced the general blockade by the issue of her Milan
decrees, and who confiscated all the United States’ vessels that were
captured by her men-of-war or privateers with British colonial or
other produce on board, coming directly or indirectly from any port of
the United Kingdom of Great Britain and her colonies. Had they merely
touched or been driven by stress of weather into an English port, or
even boarded by a British cruiser, it was sufficient to condemn them
as lawful prizes in a French Court of Admiralty, when met at sea by
French armed vessels, and detained. England waited with great patience,
thinking that all the neutral powers, but above all America, would
protest against the measure, and join her who was fighting for the
liberties of all the world against the iron grasp of Bonaparte, and his
intended universal dominion. The United States, on the contrary, put up
with the seizure of their vessels by France, and when Great Britain was
obliged, after the greatest forbearance, to declare the whole coast of
France and her allies in a state of blockade--which she had the means
of doing, having more than one thousand men-of-war of different sizes
at sea or in commission, ready effectually to carry this measure into
operation--they grew outrageous because she would not permit them to be
our secret enemy, and carry the trade of France in their ships, under
the new maritime law they proposed, viz., that a neutral ship and flag
were to make an enemy’s cargo neutral also. The above was one of the
causes that led to the war.
Impressment of seamen or sailors out of their vessels is another source
of complaint against this country. To this latter act England was
driven by the conduct of citizens of the United States, decoying men
to desert whenever any of our ships, whether men-of-war or merchant
vessels, put into their harbours. The enticing our seamen away to man
their vessels naturally made us search for British subjects whenever
British men-of-war boarded any of our ships, whether at sea or in
foreign parts, particularly when we knew the easy method by which
English subjects were naturalised and gained American protections.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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