Personal Narrative of Events, From 1799 to 1815Lovell, William Stanhope
History
Personal Narrative of Events, From 1799 to 1815
Lovell, William Stanhope
Great Britain. Royal Navy -- Sea life
With respect to the second, I can vouch for his account of the
poisoning the spirits at Benedict being perfectly true. In consequence
of what had taken place, if we wished to eat or drink anything that
was found in their houses placed out ready for us upon their tables,
we used to force the natives to eat a part first, that, in the event of
its being poisoned, they might die with the Britishers.
We used occasionally to purchase cattle from the Americans. The plan
agreed on was this: they were to drive them down to a certain point,
where we were to land and take possession; for the inhabitants being
all militiamen, and having too much patriotism to sell food to “King
George’s men,” they used to say, “put the money under such a stone or
tree, pointing to it, and then we can pick it up, and say we found it.”
More ways than one to cheat the old gentleman.
Having seen in some publications several comments upon our mode of
warfare in America, and no person yet ever having taken the trouble
to place the facts before the public in its different bearings, it is
high time that our side of the question should appear. According to the
old proverb, “there are always two sides to a story.” The truth of the
matter was this:--
At the commencement of hostilities, America invaded Upper Canada,
took York Town, and at the very beginning of a severe winter, having
first sacked the place, and turned the inhabitants out into the
snow to perish, burnt it to the ground. Had it been taken by storm,
after a severe resistance, the laws of war would have sanctioned the
proceedings; but the case was far different, little or no resistance
being made.
General Sir George Prevost wrote a letter of remonstrance, not only
to the American officer commanding the division, but also to the
Government, reprobating the mode of warfare they had just adopted, and
calling upon both to disapprove of it by a public manifesto, and punish
the parties concerned. An evasive answer was returned, and we got no
redress. Sir George Prevost sent copies of the correspondence to the
naval commander-in-chief, and retaliation was in consequence determined
upon; and that their Government might feel we had the power to repay
the favour they had conferred upon poor York Town, and other places,
we had orders to destroy all public buildings, and such private houses
also as had been fortified or fired from, inasmuch as they had been
placed in the light of a fortress; _and the blaze that burnt York, in
Upper Canada, reached Washington_.
This, and the endeavouring to destroy our men-of-war by torpedoes,--the
blowing up of Lieut. Geddes, and the barge’s crew of H.M. Ship
_Ramilies_ (74), by means of gun locks fixed in barrels of powder,
with lines made fast to casks of flour, biscuits, or other “notions,”
as Jonathan used to call them,--were among the causes which led to our
system of warfare.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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