Personal reminiscences of Henry IrvingStoker, Bram
General
Personal reminiscences of Henry Irving
Stoker, Bram
Actors -- Great Britain -- Biography; Irving, Henry, Sir, 1838-1905
At a little before six he took me to see his father, who was lying on a
sofa in his study. The study was a fine room with big windows. Tennyson
was a little fretful at first, as he was ill with a really bad cold; but
he was very interested in my message and cheered up at once. At the
beginning I asked if he would allow Irving to alter _Becket_, so far as
cutting it as he thought necessary. He answered at once:
“Irving may do whatever he pleases with it!”
“In that case, Lord Tennyson,” said I, “Irving will do the play within a
year!”
He seemed greatly gratified, and for a long time we sat chatting over
the suggested changes, he turning the manuscript over and making a
running commentary as he went along. He knew well where the cuts were;
he knew every word of the play, and needed no reference to the fuller
text.
When he came to the end of the scene in Northampton Castle, I put before
him Irving’s suggestion that he should, if he thought well of it,
introduce a speech—or rather amplify the idea conveyed in the shout of
the kneeling crowd: “Blessed is he that cometh in the name of the Lord!”
In our discussion of the play on the night of the reading we had all
agreed that something was here wanting—something which would, from a
dramatic point of view, strengthen Becket’s position. If he could have
the heart of the people behind him it would manifestly give him a firmer
foothold in his struggle with the King. Naturally there was an opening
for an impassioned voicing of the old cry, “_Vox populi, vox Dei_.” When
I ventured to suggest this he said in a doubting way:
“But where am I to get such a speech?”
As we sat we were sheltered by the Downs from the sea which thunders
night and day under one of the highest cliffs in England. I pointed out
towards the Downs and said:
“There it is! In the roar of the sea!” The idea was evidently already in
his mind; and when he sent up to Irving a few days later the new
material the mighty sound of the surge and the blast were in his words.
II
When Tennyson had run roughly through the altered play, he seemed much
better and brighter. He put the play aside and talked of other things.
In the course of conversation he mentioned the subject of anonymous
letters from which he had suffered. He said that one man had been
writing such to him for forty-two years. He also spoke of the
unscrupulous or careless way in which some writers for the press had
treated him. That even Sir Edwin Arnold had written an interview without
his knowledge or consent, and that it was full of lies—Tennyson never
hesitated to use the word when he felt it—such as: “‘Here I parted from
General Gordon!’ And that I had ‘sent a man on horseback after him.’
General Gordon was never in the place!” This subject both in general and
special he alluded to also at our last meeting in 1892; it seemed to
have taken a hold on his memory.
He also said:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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