Personal reminiscences of Henry IrvingStoker, Bram
General
Personal reminiscences of Henry Irving
Stoker, Bram
Actors -- Great Britain -- Biography; Irving, Henry, Sir, 1838-1905
Irving has often told me that in playing the double part the real
difficulty was not to make the two men unlike and guilt look like guilt,
but the opposite. He used to adduce instances told him by experienced
judges and counsel of where they had been themselves deceived by
demeanour. It is indeed difficult for any one to discriminate between
the shame, together with the submission to the Divine Law to which he
has been bred, of the innocent, and the fear, whose expression is
modified by hardihood, of the guilty. In Irving’s case the points of
difference were not merely overt; there were subtle differences of tone
and look and bearing—loftiness, for instance, as against supreme and
fearless indifference and brutality.
_The Lyons Mail_ was always one of the most anxious and exhausting of
his plays. In the first place he was always on the stage, either in the
one character of Lesurques or the other of Dubose—except at the end of
the play, where he appeared to be both. All the intervals were taken up
with necessary changes of dress. In the next place the _time_ is
all-important. In any melodrama accuracy as to time is important to
success; but in this one of confused identity it is all-important. There
are occasions when the delay of a single second will mar the best
studied effect, and when to be a second too soon is to spoil the plot.
In certain plays the actors must “overlap” in their speeches; the effect
of their work must be to carry the thought of the audience from point to
point without wavering. Thus they receive the necessary information
without the opportunity of examining it too closely. This is a part of
the high art of the stage. There can be illusions by other means than
light.
Once there was a peculiar _contretemps_ in the acting. Tom Mead was a
fine old actor with a tall thin form and a deep voice that sounded like
an organ. His part was that of Jerome Lesurques, the father of the
unhappy man whose double was the villain Dubose. He had played it for
many years and very effectively. The end of the first act comes when
Dubose, the robber and murderer, is confronted by Jerome Lesurques. The
old man thinks it is his son whom he sees rifling the body of the mail
guard. As he speaks the words: “Good God! my son, my son,” Dubose fires
at him, wounding him on the arm, and escapes as the curtain comes down.
On this particular night—it was one of the last nights in New York,
closing the tour of 1893–4—Mead forgot his words. Dubose stood ready
with his pistol to fire; but no words came. Now, if the audience do not
know that Jerome Lesurques thinks that his son is guilty the heart is
taken out of the play, for it is his unconscious evidence that proves
his son’s guilt. The words had to be spoken at any cost by _some one_.
Irving waited, but the old man’s memory was gone. So he himself called
out in a loud voice: “I’m not your son!” and shot him. And, strange to
say, none of the audience seemed to notice the omission.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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