Personal reminiscences of Henry IrvingStoker, Bram
General
Personal reminiscences of Henry Irving
Stoker, Bram
Actors -- Great Britain -- Biography; Irving, Henry, Sir, 1838-1905
On our first expedition to America everything was packed in a very
cumbrous manner, the amount of timber, nails and screws used was
extraordinary. There were hundredweights of extracted screws on the
stage of the Star Theatre of New York whilst the unpacking was in
progress. When I came down to the theatre on the first morning after the
unloading of the stuff, Arnott, who was in charge of the mechanics of
the stage, came to me and said:
“Would you mind coming here a moment, sir, I would like you to see
something!” He brought me to the back of the stage and pointed out a
long heap of rubbish some four feet high. It was just such as you would
see in the waste-heap of a house-wrecker’s yard.
“What on earth is that?” I asked.
“That is the sink-and-rise of the vision in _The Bells_. In effecting a
vision on the stage the old method used to be to draw the back scenes or
“flats” apart, or else to raise the whole scene from above or take it
down through a long trap on the stage. The latter was the method adopted
by the scene-painter of _The Bells_.”
“Did it meet with an accident?” I asked.
“No, sir. It simply shook to bits just as you see it. It was packed up
secure and screwed tight like the rest!”
I examined it carefully. The whole stuff was simply rotten with age and
wear; as thoroughly worn out as the deacon’s wonderful one-horse shay in
Oliver Wendell Holmes’ poem. The canvas had been almost held together by
the overlay of paint, and as for the wood it was cut and hacked and
pieced to death; full of old screw-holes and nail-holes. No part of it
had been of new timber or canvas when _The Bells_ was produced eleven
years before. With this experience I examined the whole scenery and
found that almost every piece of it was in a similar condition. It had
been manufactured out of all the odds and ends of old scenery in the
theatre.
Under the modern conditions of Metropolitan theatres it is hard to
imagine what satisfied up to the “seventies.” Nowadays the scenery of
good theatres is made for travel. The flats are framed in light wood,
securely clamped and fortified at the joints; and in folding sections
like screens, each section being not more than six feet wide, so as to
be easily handled and placed in baggage-waggons. The scenes are often
fixed on huge castors with rubber bosses so as to move easily and
silently. But formerly they were made in single panels and of heavy
timber and took a lot of strength to move.
II
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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