Peru as It Is, Volume 1 (of 2): A Residence in Lima, and Other Parts of the Peruvian Republic, Comprising an Account of the Social and Physical Features of That CountrySmith, Archibald
History
Peru as It Is, Volume 1 (of 2): A Residence in Lima, and Other Parts of the Peruvian Republic, Comprising an Account of the Social and Physical Features of That Country
Smith, Archibald
Peru -- Description and travel
Degentes per hæc loca
Britanni,
auspice suo Consule
Belford Hinton Wilson,
gratissimoque hujus Reipublicæ
concessu et beneficio,
è communibus copiis,
Regiâ, censente Senatu, auctis munificentiâ,
hoc Cœmeterium
struxerunt, sacraveruntque,
A. D. ——:
ut, posthac,
suæ gentis
qui procul à patriâ, longinquâ hâc scilicet,
sed amicissimâ terrâ,
supremum obierint diem,
spe fideque patrum innixi,
in his sedibus
requiescant.
[13] See Appendix.
[14] See paper in vol. ii. of Mercurio Peruano for July 1791; and the
Inaugural Oration on opening the Anatomical Amphitheatre, inserted, for
February 1793, in vol. vii. of same work.
[15] Unanue, “Sobre el Clima de Lima,” p. 313.
[16] Sheriff John Wood, the gratuitous and philanthropic teacher of the
Sessional School of Edinburgh.
[17] Homer must have visited Lima, either in the body or in the mind,
when he penned those beautiful lines which so precisely describe it, and
are thus translated by Pope:
Stern winter smiles on that auspicious clime:
The fields are florid with unfading prime:
From the bleak pole no winds inclement blow,
Mould the round hail, or flake the fleecy snow;
But from the breezy deep the blest inhale
The fragrant murmurs of the western gale.
_Odyssey_, Book iv. l. 767.
[18] “Cruachan,” the loftiest mountain in Argyleshire, well known to
tourists in Scotland.
[19] By this embrace the victorious troops under General Bermudes forsook
his cause, and at once terminated hostilities by changing sides and
declaring themselves soldiers of Orbegoso and the republic, which they
ratified by embracing the troops that fled before them on the day of
battle.
[20] On the day a curate performs church service, he does not breakfast
until after mass.
[21] We say “Romish policy,” because on this subject St. Paul’s precept
is,
Quod si non se continent nubant.
[22] When the Spaniards took possession of Peru, the monarchy of the
Incas, according to the tradition of the Indians, ascended to an epoch of
about four centuries.
“That country had been, time immemorial, inhabited by scattered, rude,
and savage tribes, whose civilization originated from the austral
regions, among the people who inhabited the vicinity of the great lake
of Titicaca, in the district of Callao. These Indians were probably more
warlike, active, and intelligent than their neighbours; and as there is
scarcely any people who do not, either from pride or superstition, trace
themselves to a heavenly origin, so did the Peruvians relate, that there
once suddenly appeared among them a man and woman, whose aspect, dress,
and language inspired them with wonder and veneration. He called himself
Manco Capac, she Mama Oello; and they proclaimed themselves children of
the sun, whose worship and adoration they inculcated.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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