Peter's Rock in Mohammed's Flood, from St. Gregory the Great to St. Leo IIIAllies, T. W. (Thomas William)
Islamic
Peter's Rock in Mohammed's Flood, from St. Gregory the Great to St. Leo III
Allies, T. W. (Thomas William)
Christianity and other religions -- Islam; Church history -- Middle Ages, 600-1500; Papacy; Papacy -- History
These accusations fell to the ground, as the false witnesses brought could
not maintain them. But the end of this trial was to condemn Maximus and
his two companions to a separate and severe exile.
The Pyrrhus whom Maximus had so far prevailed over in the famous
conference held in Africa in 645, that he had renounced his heresy to Pope
Theodorus, and been received by him in St. Peter’s, who had then fallen
back through the influence of the exarch, and been excommunicated, had
succeeded in regaining the see of Constantinople, upon the death of
Paulus, the author of Typus. After a few months, he had died in the summer
of 655. He was followed by Peter, whose synodal letter, sent to Rome to
Pope Eugenius, is said to have been so dark on the subject of heresy that
the clergy and people would not suffer the Pope to celebrate Mass in the
Church of St. Mary until he had promised not to accept this letter.
Later in the summer, Maximus was again brought into the judgement hall of
the palace, where the two Monothelite patriarchs—Peter of Constantinople
and Macedonius of Antioch, then living in the capital—were present. “Speak
the truth,” said Troilus to him, “and the emperor will have mercy on thee,
for if one of the accusations be proved juridically against thee, thou
wilt be guilty of death.” Maximus declared they were all false; that he
had submitted the Typus to anathema, not the emperor. The Lateran Council
was asserted to have no force for he who held it has been deposed,
“Deposed he was not,” said Maximus, “but expelled.” Maximus and his
companion, Anastasius, were sent to different banishments.
A year later, a fresh attempt was made to break down his resolution. Paul
and Theodosius, two men of consular rank, and Theodosius, Bishop of
Cæsarea, the latter as commissary of the patriarch, Peter, the former two
of the emperor, reached the imprisoned confessor on the 24th August, 656.
Every effort was made to induce Maximus to accept the Typus, and enter
into communion with the see of Constantinople.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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