Peter's Rock in Mohammed's Flood, from St. Gregory the Great to St. Leo IIIAllies, T. W. (Thomas William)
Islamic
Peter's Rock in Mohammed's Flood, from St. Gregory the Great to St. Leo III
Allies, T. W. (Thomas William)
Christianity and other religions -- Islam; Church history -- Middle Ages, 600-1500; Papacy; Papacy -- History
This address is signed first by the three legates, Theodore, George and
John, “holding the place of most Blessed Agatho, universal Pope of the
City of Rome,” next by “George, by the mercy of God bishop of
Constantinople, New Rome”—thirdly by Peter, a priest, holding the place of
the Apostolic See of Alexandria; fourthly by Theophanes,(125) by the mercy
of God bishop of Antioch, Theopolis; fifthly by George, the priest,
representing Theodore, not bishop but representing the See of Jerusalem.
Thus these two patriarchates could only shew two priests to record their
agreement.
The emperor issued an edict(126) in which he set forth a most carefully
drawn creed. He also addressed a letter(127) to Pope Leo, who had
succeeded Agatho. He mentions how the legates of the Pope had been
received, how every authority of Scripture and the preceding Councils had
been carefully examined; “moreover we beheld as it were with the eyes of
our mind the chief of the apostolic choir, the Peter of the first see,
setting forth the mystery of the whole dispensation, and addressing us in
the words of Christ: Thou art Christ the Son of the living God. For his
sacred letter portrayed to us the whole Christ, which we joyfully and
sincerely received and folded him in our arms as Peter himself. God has
done glorious things and preserved to us the faith entire. How should He
not in that rock in which He founded the Church Himself, and foretold that
the gates of hell, the snares of heretics, should not prevail against it?
Act therefore as a man and be firm, gird thyself with the sword of the
word, and sharpen it with divine zeal. Be the firm champion of the right
faith; study to cut short every heretical talk or attempt as of old Peter
struck off with the sword the sense of Jewish hearing, prefiguring the
deafness of the legal and servile synagogue. The condition of the whole
Roman polity is tranquillised with the tranquillity of the faith. We
exhort therefore your most sacred headship(128) to send at once your
nuntio to our royal city, that he may dwell here and in all emergent
matters, dogmatic, canonical, or simply ecclesiastical may express the
person of your Holiness.
“Farewell in the Lord, most blessed, and pray the more earnestly for our
realm.”
We have, therefore, on this great occasion a complete concurrence of three
authorities; of the Pope in addressing an eastern emperor in prospect of a
General Council, of that Council itself answering this address of the
Pope; of the emperor in his letter to the Pope by his legates returning to
him from the Council; and it is to be noted that the Pope does not assert
the nature of his authority as descending by a divine grant to Peter and
exercised in virtue of it during six centuries with any greater emphasis
than the emperor and the Council acknowledge it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account