Peter Stuyvesant, the Last Dutch Governor of New AmsterdamAbbott, John S. C. (John Stevens Cabot)
History
Peter Stuyvesant, the Last Dutch Governor of New Amsterdam
Abbott, John S. C. (John Stevens Cabot)
New York (State) -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; Stuyvesant, Peter, 1592-1672
"On Wednesday a farmer harnessed his horse to a wagon and
carried them back to the city. The road led through the
forest and over very rough and stony hills, making the ride
quite uncomfortable. Passing again through the little
village of _Breukelen_, they crossed the ferry and reached
home about noon. On Friday they took an exploring tour
through the island of Manhattan. Their pleasant description
is worth transcribing.
"This island is about seven hours distance in length, but it
is not a full hour broad. The sides are indented with bays,
coves and creeks. It is almost entirely taken up, that is
the land is held by private owners, but not half of it is
cultivated. Much of it is good woodland. The west end, on
which the city lies, is entirely cleared, for more than an
hour's distance, though that is the poorest ground; the best
being on the east and north side. There are many brooks of
fresh water running through it, pleasant and proper for man
and beast to drink; as well as agreeable to behold,
affording cool and pleasant resting places, but especially
suitable places for the construction of mills, for though
there is no overflow of water, it can be used.
"A little east of New Harlaem, there are two ridges of very
high rocks, with a considerable space between them,
displaying themselves very majestically, and inviting all
men to acknowledge in them the grandeur, power and glory of
the Creator, who has impressed such marks upon them. Between
them runs the road to _Spuyt den Duyvel_. The one to the
north is the most apparent. The south ridge is covered with
earth on its north side, but it can be seen from the water
or from the mainland beyond to the south. The soil between
these ridges is very good, though a little hilly and stony.
It would be very suitable, in my opinion, for planting
vineyards, in consequence of its being shut off on both
sides, from the winds which would most injure them; and it
is very warm. We found blue grapes along the road, which
were very good and sweet, and as good as any I have tasted
in the fatherland.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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