Philological Proofs of the Original Unity and Recent Origin of the Human RaceJohnes, Arthur James
History
Philological Proofs of the Original Unity and Recent Origin of the Human Race
Johnes, Arthur James
Ethnology; Human beings -- Origin; Language and languages; Monogenism and polygenism
“Speaking of the Copts, Volney says that they have a yellowish, dusky
complexion, neither resembling the Grecian nor Arabian. He adds, that they
have a _puffed visage_, _swoln eyes_, _flat_ nose, and _thick lips_, _and
bear much resemblance to Mulattoes_.” I have already cited Baron Larrey’s
description of the Copts, the principal traits of which are, “a full
countenance, a long aperture of the eyelids—‘coupés en amand,’—projecting
cheek-bones, dilated nostrils, thick lips, and hair and beard black and
crisp. M. Pugnet, an intelligent physician and an ingenious and
discriminating writer, has made an attempt to distinguish the Copts, or
Qoubtes, as he terms them, into two divisions, those whose ancestry has
been intermixed, and partly of Greek and Latin descent, and a class of
purely Egyptian origin. He says that nothing is more striking than the
contrast between the small and meagre Arabs and the large and fine stature
of the Qoubtes. ‘A l’extérieur chêtif et misérable des premières, ceux-ci
opposent un air de majesté et de puissance; à la rudesse de leurs traits,
une affabilité soutenue; à leur abord inquiet et soucieux, une figure très
épanouie.’ ”(128)
A few further examples of the connexion of the Egyptian with other
languages are subjoined. O n h, “A Dwelling,” (_Egypt._,) Wohn-ung,
Wohn-en (_German_), Onh, “To live,” (_Eg._,) Ōn (_Greek._)—Shage, “A Word,
a Discourse,” (_Eg._,) Sage, Sag-en (_German_), Say (_English_). The
“Sagas” of the Gothic nations are venerable Oral traditions!—Hinim,
“Sleep,” (_Eg._,) Heen (_Welsh._)—Eshau, “A Sow, or Swine,” (_Eg._,) Hus
(_Greek_), Sow (_Eng._)—Iri, “To do,” (_Eg._,) a formative expressive of
Action; Aud-ire, “To hear,” Ire, “To go,” (_Lat._)—Ra.ma, “Lofty,”
(_Eg._,) R.ou.m (_Hebrew._)—Phath, “Foot,” (_Eg._,) Pes, Ped-is (_Lat._),
Path (_Eng._)—E h e, “An Ox,” Ehēou, “Oxen,” (_Eg._,) Ych, Ych-en
(_Welsh._)—Ma, “A Place,” (_Eg._,) Ma (_Welsh._)
CHAPTER VI. ON THE CHINESE LANGUAGE.
_High Antiquity of the Chinese Empire and Remains discredited by
Sir William Jones and Adelung. But the Differences between the
Chinese Language and those of Western Asia more ancient than the
peculiarities which distinguish the African Languages from those
of Europe and Western Asia. These Differences not fundamental.
Identity of the Chinese with the Hebrew and with the English and
other European Languages, &c._
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