Philosophical Letters: or, modest Reflections upon some Opinions in Natural PhilosophyNewcastle, Margaret Cavendish, Duchess of
Philosophy
Philosophical Letters: or, modest Reflections upon some Opinions in Natural Philosophy
Newcastle, Margaret Cavendish, Duchess of
Newcastle, William Cavendish, Duke of, 1592-1676; Philosophy
But for a further proof of my own opinion, did the perception proceed
meerly from the motion, impression and resistance of the objects, the
hand could not perceive those objects, unless they touched the hand it
self, as the stick doth; for it is not probable, that the motions of
the stone, water, sand, &c. should leave their bodies and enter into
the stick, and so into the hand; for motion must be either something
or nothing; if something, the stick and the hand would grow bigger,
and the objects touched less, or else the touching and the touched must
exchange their motions, which cannot be done so suddenly, especially
between solid bodies; But if motion has no body, it is nothing, and
how nothing can pass or enter or move some body, I cannot conceive.
'Tis true there is no part that can subsist singly by it self, without
dependance upon each other, and so parts do always joyn and touch
each other, which I am not against; but onely I say perception is not
made by the exterior motions of exterior parts of objects, but by
the interior motions of the parts of the body sentient. But I have
discoursed hereof before, and so I take my leave, resting,
Madam,
_Your faithful Friend_
_and Servant._
[1] _Philos. part._ 4. _a._ 189.
[2] _Diopt. c._ 1. _a._ 2, 3. & _c._ 4. _a._ 1.
XXXVIII.
_MADAM,_
I cannot conceive why your _Author_ is so much for little and
insensible parts, out of which the Elements and all other bodies are
made; for though Nature is divideable, yet she is also composeable; and
I think there is no need to dissect every creature into such little
parts, to know their nature, but we can do it by another way as well;
for we may dissect or divide them into never so little parts, and yet
gain never the more knowledg by it. But according to these principles
he describing amongst the rest the nature of Water, says,[1] _That
those little parts, out of which Water consists, are in figure somewhat
long, light and slippery like little Eeles, which are never so closely
joyned and entangled, but may easily be separated._ To which I answer,
That I observe the nature and figure of water to be flowing, dilating,
divideable and circular; for we may see, in Tides, overflowings, and
breaking into parts, as in rain, it will always move in a round and
circular figure; And I think, if its parts were long and entangled
like a knot of Eeles, it could never be so easily contracted and
denced into snow or ice. Neither do I think, That _Salt-water hath a
mixture of somewhat grosser parts, not so apt to bend_;[2] for to my
observation and reason, the nature of salt-water consists herein, that
its circle-lines are pointed, which sharp and pointed figure makes it
so penetrating; yet may those points be separated from the circle lines
of water, as it is seen in the making of Salt. But I am not of your
_Authors_ opinion, That those little points do stick so fast in flesh,
as little nails, to keep it from putrefaction; for points do not always
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account