Philosophical transactions, Vol. L. Part I. For the year 1757.: Giving some account of the present undertakings, studies, and labours, of the ingenious, in many considerable parts of the world.Various
History
Philosophical transactions, Vol. L. Part I. For the year 1757.: Giving some account of the present undertakings, studies, and labours, of the ingenious, in many considerable parts of the world.
Various
Science -- Periodicals
It would be almost endless to recite all the instances to be met with
upon this head. The German Ephemerides, the Commercium Literarium, and
other periodical works, furnish us with farther proofs of the deadly
quality of the Bella-donna; and they are unhappily corroborated by
more recent instances in modern authors. The Gentleman’s Magazine[20],
Mr. Miller in his Gardeners Dictionary, and Dr. Hill in his British
Herbal[21], exhibit to us several melancholy cases of this kind.
The effects of this plant have been so extraordinary, that several
distinct treatises have been published professedly upon it. The most
remarkable of these is that of J.M. Faber’s, printed at Augsburg in
1677, under the following title; _Strychnomania explicans Strychni
manici antiquorum, vel Solani furiosi recentiorum historiam_. In this
tract the author has collected a number of cases from various hands,
concerning the poisonous quality of the plant in question. In the year
1714. C. Sicelius published a treatise upon this plant, under the title
of _Diatribe de Bella-donna. Jenæ_. 8vo.
+MEDICAL HISTORY+.
Who it was, that was bold enough to venture first upon the internal
use of this plant as a medicine, I cannot say; chance very probably
led to it, as in many other cases. In the mean time, there is reason
to believe, that it is not altogether a modern practice. One would be
led to think, by the accounts given us in Matthiolus and Bodæus, that
in their days its operation was very well known; and that they knew how
to dose it very exactly, since they give us an account of tricks being
played with it, by infusing the quantity of a scruple of the root in
wine, and intoxicating people therewith. The former of these authors
relates, that the distilled water from this plant, in a dose of about
two or three spoonfuls, was exhibited by some people in inflammations
of the viscera; and, he observes, with good success. Parkinson seems to
have transcribed this account, respecting this use of it; but neither
of them speak of it from their own knowlege. It may be questioned,
however, whether this could act otherwise than as mere water; since the
principles with which this plant is endued, do not seem capable (if one
may judge from its sensible qualities and effects upon those who have
taken it) of rising in a still.
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