Philosophical transactions, Vol. L. Part II. For the year 1758.: Giving some account of the present undertakings, studies, and labours, of the ingenious, in many considerable parts of the world.Various
History
Philosophical transactions, Vol. L. Part II. For the year 1758.: Giving some account of the present undertakings, studies, and labours, of the ingenious, in many considerable parts of the world.
Various
Science -- Periodicals
The next Phœnician medal of Sidon, which I shall take the liberty here
to describe, is a small brass one[187], now in my hands, with a veiled
head on the anterior face, and the prow of a ship on the reverse.
M. Bouterouë[188], who has published it, rightly asserts it to be a
Phœnician coin. The year of Sidon, preserved in the exergue of mine,
is 74; and that in the exergue of M. Bouterouë’s, 73, though the first
numeral character of the latter is somewhat deformed.
VIII.
The last Phœnician medals I shall at present produce, in order to
settle the point in view, are[189] two in my possession, intirely
agreeing both in type and form, as remarkable as any of the others here
touched upon. A similar coin has been published by Sig. Arigoni[190],
and another[191] by M. Bouterouë; both of which, on several accounts,
merit the attention of the learned. They exhibit on one side the
head of Jupiter laureated, with a beard; and on the reverse a double
cornucopia, together with three or four Phœnician elements, one or
two of which are in a great measure defaced. A brass medal of Sidon
occurs in Archbishop Wake’s[192] collection, as well as one in[193]
mine, with the head of Jupiter done exactly after the same manner
as that on the pieces before me, and Europa carried by a bull on
the reverse; which, exclusive of the inscriptions in the exergue,
demonstrate the latter to belong to Sidon. The first of mine was struck
in the 143d year of the proper æra of that city, and the second five
years after. They correct the barbarous date assigned by Sig. Arigoni
to his coin. M. Bouterouë has not favoured the learned world with an
explication of the medal, of which he has given us a draught. Nor has
M. l’Abbé Barthelemy, who likewise mentions this very coin, informed
us to what place it appertains; but contented himself with barely[194]
observing, that the letters preserved on the reverse are Phœnician. I
flatter myself therefore that I shall not be charged with plagiarism
by this celebrated antiquary, in case what is here submitted to the
consideration of the Royal Society should be so happy as to meet with
the approbation of that learned and illustrious body; not even by
_only_ acquainting the public, with a sort of _politesse_ so peculiar
to his countrymen, that it is now become one of the most distinguishing
characteristics of their nation[195], “that a certain Oxford doctor has
done him the honour to _adopt_ the explication he had given.”
IX.
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