Philosophical transactions, Vol. L. Part II. For the year 1758.: Giving some account of the present undertakings, studies, and labours, of the ingenious, in many considerable parts of the world.Various
History
Philosophical transactions, Vol. L. Part II. For the year 1758.: Giving some account of the present undertakings, studies, and labours, of the ingenious, in many considerable parts of the world.
Various
Science -- Periodicals
Soon after this I ordered the same medicine to be given to Elizabeth
Abell, a poor girl in the same neighbourhood, reduced by epileptic fits
to such a state of idiocy, as to eat her own excrements. It caused her
to void several worms, but she did not recover her senses.
Since this time I have given the oil to several persons with good
success, and therefore I cannot but recommend a further tryal of it;
since it is a remedy, which may be used with safety in almost any
quantity; a character, which very few of the anthelmintic medicines
deserve.
It is probable, that some oils are more destructive to worms than
others. Andry (_Traité de la Generation des Vers, cap. 8_) prefers
nut oil, and tells us, that a human worm, voided alive, being put
into that oil, died instantly; whereas another worm, voided at the
same time, lived several hours in oil of sweet almonds, though in a
languishing state. This difference he afterwards (_Cap. 9_) endeavours
to account for, by supposing, that the oil of almonds is more porous,
and consequently less able to preclude the entrance of air into the
worms. And indeed there is some reason to conclude, that oils, which
dry in the open air, such as nut and linseed oils, are of a closer
texture, less mixed with water, and consequently more anthelmintic,
than those oils, which freeze by cold, and will not dry in the open
air;[224] such as those from olives or almonds. Andry tells us, that at
Milan the mothers have a custom to give their children once or twice
a week toasts dipt in nut oil, with a little wine, to kill the worms:
and I know a lady in the country, who gives the poor children in her
neighbourhood the same oil with great success.
I would recommend this remedy to be used in as large doses as the
stomach will well bear: to which purpose it may be adviseable to join
it either with aromatics, bitters, or essential oils, such as the
case may require. Andry orders the oil to be taken fasting, assigning
this for a reason, that the stomach being then most empty, it more
readily embraces and stifles the worms. During this course it will be
necessary, at proper intervals, to give rhubarb, mercurial or aloetic
medicines.
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