Philosophumena; or, The refutation of all heresies, Volume IHippolytus, Antipope
Philosophy
Philosophumena; or, The refutation of all heresies, Volume I
Hippolytus, Antipope
Christian heresies -- History -- Early church, ca. 30-600; Occultism; Philosophy, Ancient
[Footnote 145: Several words missing here, perhaps by intention. It
would be interesting to know if the “drug” was any preparation of
phosphorus.]
[Footnote 146: Should be Baubo, a synonym of Hecate in the hymn to that
goddess published by Miller, _Mélanges de Litt. Grecque_, Paris, 1868,
pp. 442 ff.]
[Footnote 147: Most of the epithets and names here used are to be
found in the hymn quoted in the last note. The goddess is there
identified not only with Artemis and Persephone, but with the Sumerian
Eris-ki-gal, lady of hell.]
[Footnote 148: A sort of magic lantern? κάτοπτρον, which I have
translated mirror, _might_ be a lens. One is said to have been found in
Assyria.]
[Footnote 149: πόρρωθεν. Better, perhaps, πόρροτεθεν.]
[Footnote 150: Full moon, or half, or quarter, as the case may be.]
[Footnote 151: Schneidewin seems to be right in suggesting a lacuna
here.]
[Footnote 152: ἐν ὑαλώδεσι τύποις. Schneidewin suggests τόποις
unreasonably. Many alabaster jars are nearly transparent.]
[Footnote 153: Cf. Aristotle, _De Hist. Animal._, V, 10, 2. Said to be
_Coryphæna hippurus_.]
[Footnote 154: The hiatus leaves us in doubt how this operated. Perhaps
it liberated free ammonia.]
[Footnote 155: Reading ἐπίπλοον βοείου instead of, with Cruice,
ἐπίπλεον βώλου, “filled with clay.”]
[Footnote 156: ἀφανὲς, “unapparent.”]
[Footnote 157: ἀπηνέχθημεν. An admission that this chapter was an
afterthought.]
[Footnote 158: ὡς εἰκάσαι, ἐστι, _ut patet_, Cr.]
[Footnote 159: θεολόγοι. It does not mean “theologians” in our sense,
but narrator of stories about the gods. Orpheus is always considered a
θεολόγος.]
[Footnote 160: ποδαπός. Not, as Cruice translates, _quale_, which would
be better expressed by the ποίον of Aristotle.]
[Footnote 161: τὸ σύμπαν αὐτὸ.]
[Footnote 162: It is fairly certain that Hippolytus in this
“Recapitulation” must here be summarizing the missing Books II and III.
He has said nothing in any part of the work that has come down to us
about the Persian theology, and in Book I he calls Zaratas or Zoroaster
a Chaldæan and not a Persian.]
[Footnote 163: ψήφοις ὑπέβαλον καὶ are supplied by Schneidewin in the
place of three words rubbed out.]
[Footnote 164: Reading with Schneidewin μοιρῶν for μυρῶν and ἐπιπνοίας
for ἐπίνοιας.]
[Footnote 165: By indivisible comparison (σύγκρισις) he seems to imply
that these numbers cannot be divided except by 1. Hence Cruice would
omit 9 as being divisible by 3. Perhaps he means “like indivisibility.”]
[Footnote 166: Cruice suggests that this was an astronomical instrument
and quotes Cl. Ptolemy, _Harmon._, I, 2, in support.]
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