Philosophumena; or, The refutation of all heresies, Volume IHippolytus, Antipope
Philosophy
Philosophumena; or, The refutation of all heresies, Volume I
Hippolytus, Antipope
Christian heresies -- History -- Early church, ca. 30-600; Occultism; Philosophy, Ancient
16. But they call themselves Peratæ, thinking that nothing which has
its foundations in generation can escape the fate determined from
birth for the begotten. For if anything, he says, is begotten it
also perishes wholly, as it seemed also [Sidenote: p. 199.] to the
Sibyl.[220] But, he says, we alone who know the compulsion of birth and
the paths whereby man enters into the world and have been carefully
instructed--we alone can pass through[221] and escape destruction.
But water, he says, is destruction, and never, he says, did the world
perish quicker than by water. But the water which rolls around the
Proastii is, they say, Kronos. For such a power, he says, is of the
colour of water and this power, that is Kronos, none of those who have
been founded in generation can escape. For Kronos is set as a cause
over every birth so that it shall be subject to destruction[222] and no
birth could occur in which Kronos is not an impediment. This, he says
is what the poets say and the gods (themselves) also fear:--
Let earth be witness thereto and wide heaven above
And the water of Styx that flows below.
The greatest of oaths and most terrible to the blessed gods.--
(Homer, _Odyssey_, vv. 184 ff.)
But not only do the poets say this, he says, but also the wisest of the
Greeks, whereof Heraclitus is one, who says, [Sidenote: p. 200.] “For
water becomes death to souls.”[223]
This death (the Peratic) says seizes the Egyptians in the Red Sea
with their chariots. And all the ignorant, he says, are Egyptians and
this he says is the going out from Egypt (that is) from the body. For
they think the body little Egypt (and) that it crosses over the Red
Sea, that is, the water of destruction which is Kronos, and that it
is beyond the Red Sea, that is birth, and comes into the desert, that
is, outside generation where are together the gods of destruction and
the god of salvation. But the gods of destruction, he says, are the
stars which bring upon those coming into being the necessity of mutable
generation. These, he said, Moses called the serpents of the desert
which bite and cause to perish those who think they have crossed the
Red Sea. Therefore, he says, to those sons of Israel who were bitten
in the desert, Moses displayed the true and perfect serpent, those who
believed on which were not bitten in the desert, [Sidenote: p. 201.]
that is, by the Powers. None then, he says, can save and set free those
brought forth from the land of Egypt, that is, from the body and from
this world, save only the perfect serpent, the full of the full.[224]
He who hopes on this, he says, is not destroyed by the serpents of
the desert, that is, by the gods of generation. It is written, he
says, in a book of Moses.[225] This serpent, he says, is the Power
which followed Moses, the rod which was turned into a serpent. And the
serpents of the magicians who withstood the power of Moses in Egypt
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