Philosophy in Sport Made Science in Earnest: Being an Attempt to Illustrate the First Principles of Natural Philosophy by the Aid of Popular Toys and SportsParis, John Ayrton
Science
Philosophy in Sport Made Science in Earnest: Being an Attempt to Illustrate the First Principles of Natural Philosophy by the Aid of Popular Toys and Sports
Paris, John Ayrton
Science -- Juvenile literature
“Consider, my dear boy, the frailty of their structure, and I think
that the precarious tenure of their existence will cease to astonish
you; indeed, the wonder is, that they should endure so long. The film
of which they consist is inconceivably thin,[39] so that the slightest
impulse will be apt to rupture them; besides which, there must be a
considerable evaporation going on from their surface, while the
contraction of the contained air, from change of temperature, must also
tend to limit their duration. You must likewise remember that the
soap-lather will have a tendency to gravitate towards the depending
part of the bubble, and, consequently, by quitting the upper portion,
to render it of still greater tenuity. This last effect might, perhaps,
be obviated, in some measure, by giving a rotatory motion to the bubble
around its axis; but this, again, would accelerate the evaporation:
which, after all, is the principal cause of the shortness of its
duration; so that, unless this latter effect could be remedied, I
despair of suggesting any expedient by which the frail existence of our
airy structure could be protracted. You must, therefore, seek, from a
succession of bubbles, the prolongation of an amusement which no single
one can afford you.”
“And could not the evaporation be prevented?” asked Tom.
“If the bubble were blown in a glass vessel, and the latter immediately
closed after the operation, it would remain for some time; I remember
having once preserved a bubble in this manner for a very considerable
period.”
Tom, however, did not appear to relish this scheme; as, he said, the
great sport arose from watching the movements of the floating bubble;
the boy, accordingly, determined to pursue the amusement in the usual
manner. His father, however, observed, that by mixing a solution of
isinglass with the soap lather, larger, as well as more lasting bubbles
might be blown; and Tom accordingly determined to make the experiment.
During this dialogue, little John had succeeded, for the first time, in
launching the airy bauble. Imagination always tinges the objects of our
first efforts with brilliant tints: no wonder, therefore, that John,
with a shout of ecstasy, should have pronounced it to have been the
most beautiful bubble he had ever seen: in truth, the sun was shining
brightly, and the colours thus produced very justly excited the
admiration of all present.
“I cannot understand the cause of these beautiful colours,” said Louisa.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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