Physician and patient : $b or, a practical view of the mutual duties, relations and interests of the medical profession and the communityHooker, Worthington
Science
Physician and patient : $b or, a practical view of the mutual duties, relations and interests of the medical profession and the community
Hooker, Worthington
Medical ethics; Physician and patient; Physicians; Quacks and quackery
The delusions of some patients are confined to some particular
subjects. Upon these their insanity will appear in their
conversation, while upon all other subjects they are perfectly
rational. A man, who conversed with the utmost propriety on all
other topics, on being asked if he believed in Jesus Christ, said at
once, ‘I am Jesus Christ.’ A lady, who had very ambitious desires in
relation to her husband’s standing in society, became insane upon
this point alone, and while she was as rational as ever on all other
subjects, she constantly poured a storm of reproach and abuse upon
him, because he was not as great a man as she wished and expected
he would be. A lady, who had been much fatigued in preparing for
house-keeping, upon going into her new abode contracted a feeling in
regard to the house, which was something more than a mere dislike—it
was a horror. She could not bear to be in it, especially if she were
alone. She had an impression, ill-defined but unconquerable and ever
present, that something dreadful would happen to her if she remained
there. She said that she had rather live anywhere else, even in the
poorest shanty. Her friends thought that it was a foolish notion,
which she could overcome if she would make the effort. But they were
mistaken. She was really insane on that one point. I recommended that
she should be permitted to stay away from her house so long as she
desired it, and that her mind should be diverted by journeying and
visiting. A few weeks sufficed to remove the delusion. I once knew
a similar case in which the patient was not removed, and her misery
finally drove her to the commission of suicide.
It may be remarked of these cases of monomania, as it is termed,
that they do not ordinarily retain the same definite and exclusive
character which they at first have. If the insanity continue for some
length of time, other delusions are apt to be added to the original
one.
_Moral_ insanity is a form of the disease which is scarcely believed
to exist by the community at large, and our courts of justice are
very reluctant to recognise it, and will not do so without the most
indisputable and abundant evidence. And yet this form of insanity
is by no means rare. Many cases of it are found in our Retreats;
and the outrages, which such patients commit, are occasionally
made the subject of investigation before our legal tribunals. It
is an insanity of the moral sense, affecting the intellect little
if at all. Dr. Bell in speaking of it says, “There is insanity of
_conduct_, but not of _conversation_; the persons afflicted are
capable of reasoning with correctness and energy upon premises not
only false, but which they know to be false, and frequently display
the greatest ingenuity in giving reasons for and explaining away
their eccentric and unjustifiable conduct, and accounting for the
change which, they will admit, has occurred in the whole tone and
temper of their dispositions and propensities.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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