The nerves of touch, where they end, or rather where they begin in the
skin, sometimes have and sometimes have not, little peculiar structures
attached to them, little =organs of touch=. So also the nerves of taste,
and smell, end or rather begin in a peculiar way. When we come to the
nerves of hearing and of seeing, we find these beginning in most
elaborate and complicated organs, the ear and the eye.
Of all these =organs of the senses= you will learn more hereafter;
meanwhile, I want you to understand that by means of these various
sensory nerves, we are, so long as we are alive and awake, receiving
impressions from the external world, sensations of touch, sensations of
roughness and smoothness, of heat and cold, sensations of good and bad
odours, sensations of tastes of various kinds, sensations of all manner
of sounds, sensations of the colours and forms of things.
By our skin, by our nose, by our tongue and palate, by our ears, and
above all by our eyes, impressions caused by the external world are for
ever travelling up sensory nerves to the brain; thither come also
impressions from within ourselves, telling us where our limbs are and
what our muscles are doing. Within the brain these impressions become
sensations. They stir the brain to action; and the brain, working on
them and by them, through ways we know not of, governs the body as a
conscious intelligent will.
* * * * *
NICHOLSON’S GEOLOGY.
_Text-Book of Geology, for Schools and Colleges._
By H. ALLEYNE NICHOLSON, M. D., D. SC., M. A., PH. D.,
F. R. S. E., F. G. S., etc., Professor of Natural History
and Botany in University College, Toronto.
_12mo. 266 pages. Price, $1.50._
This work is thoroughly adapted for the use of beginners. At the same
time the subject is treated with such fulness as to render the work
suitable for advanced classes, while it is intended to serve as an
introduction to a larger work which is in course of preparation by the
author.
* * * * *
NICHOLSON’S ZOOLOGY.
_Text-Book of Zoology, for Schools and Colleges._
BY SAME AUTHOR AS ABOVE.
_12mo. 353 pages. Price, $1.75._
In this volume much more space has been devoted, comparatively speaking,
to the Invertebrate Animals, than has usually been the case in works of
this nature: upon the belief that all teachings of Zoology should, where
possible, be accompanied by practical work, while the young student is
much more likely to busy himself practically with shells, insects,
corals, and the like, than with the larger and less attainable
Vertebrate Animals.
Considerable space has been devoted to the discussion of the principles
of Zoological classification, and the body of the work is prefaced by a
synoptical view of the chief divisions of the animal kingdom.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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