Pictographs of the North American Indians. A preliminary paper: Fourth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1882-83, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1886, pages 3-256Mallery, Garrick
History
Pictographs of the North American Indians. A preliminary paper: Fourth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1882-83, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1886, pages 3-256
Mallery, Garrick
Haida Indians; Picture-writing, Indian; Tattooing
No. II. Cat-Owner was killed with a spider-web thrown at him by a
Dakota. The spider-web is shown reaching to his heart from the hand
of the man who threw it. The blood issuing from his mouth and nose
indicates that he bled to death. It is a common belief among them that
certain medicine men possess the power of taking life by shooting
needles, straws, spider-webs, bullets, and other objects, however
distant the person may be against whom they are directed.
White-Cow-Killer calls it “Killed-the-women-picking-cherries winter.”
1825-’26.--No. I. Some of the Dakotas were living on the bottom-lands
of the Missouri River, below the Whetstone, when the river, which was
filled with broken ice, unexpectedly rose and flooded their village.
Many were drowned or else killed by the floating ice. Many of those
that escaped climbed on cakes of ice or into trees.
No. II. Many of the Dakotas were drowned in a flood caused by a rise of
the Missouri River, in a bend of which they were camped. The curved
line is the bend in the river; the waved line is the water, above which
the tops of the tipis are shown.
White-Cow-Killer calls it “Great-flood-and-many-Indians-drowned
winter.” [See page 113.]
1826-’27.--No. I. The brother of the Good-White-Man came.
No. II. Held a commemoration of the dead. The pipe-stem and the skull
indicate this.
White-Cow-Killer calls it “Long-Whistle-sick winter.”
1827-’28.--No. I. The snow was very deep.
No. II. In a fight with the Mandans, Crier was shot in the head with a
gun.
White-Cow-Killer calls it “Snow-shoe-making winter.”
1828-’29.--No. I. They provided themselves with a large supply of
antelope meat by driving antelope into a corral, in which they were
easily killed.
No. II. They drove many antelope into a corral and then killed them.
White-Cow-Killer calls it “Many-Rees-killed winter.”
[Illustration:
BUREAU OF ETHNOLOGY FOURTH ANNUAL REPORT PL. XLIII
1829-’30.
1830-’31.
1831-’32.
1832-’33.
1833-’34.
1834-’35.
THE CORBUSIER WINTER COUNTS.]
1829-’30.--No. I. Striped-Face stabbed and killed his son-in-law for
whipping his wife.
No. II. Spotted-Face stabs his son-in-law for whipping his wife.
White-Cow-Killer calls it “Spotted-Face-held-on-long winter.”
1830-’31.--No. I. They saw wagons for the first time. Red-Lake, a white
trader, brought his goods in them.
No. II. The Crows were approaching a village at a time when there was a
great deal of snow on the ground and intended to surprise it, but some
herders discovering them the Dakotas went out, laid in wait for the
Crows, surprised them, and killed many. A Crow’s head is represented in
the figure.
White-Cow-Killer calls it “Killed-many-white-buffalo winter.”
1831-’32.--No. I. Red-Lake’s house, which he had recently built, was
destroyed by fire, and he was killed by the accidental explosion of
some powder.
No. II. A white man, whom they called Gray-Eyes, shot and killed a man
who was working for him.
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