Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 1 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the warStephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
History
Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 1 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the war
Stephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
BATTLE OF PHILLIPI.
Brigadier-General Thomas A. Morris arrived at Grafton on the evening of
June 1st, and took command of the Union forces. An expedition was
immediately organized to surprise and attack the rebels at Philippi,
under the command of Colonel Porterfield. The troops left in two
divisions. The First Virginia regiment, part of the Ohio Sixteenth, and
the Seventh Indiana, under Colonel Kelly, moved eastward, by rail to
Thornton, a distance of five miles, and from there marched on twenty-two
miles, to Phillipi, reaching the town on the lower side. The second
division, consisting of the Sixth and Seventh Indiana, the Fourteenth
Ohio, and a section of artillery under Lieutenant-Colonel Sturgis, met
by detachments at Webster, on the North-western Virginia railroad, and
marched twelve miles to Phillipi. The combined forces were commanded by
Colonels Dumont and Lander, and at eight o’clock on the night of the 2d
of June marched forward through one of the most overwhelming storms
known to our country that year. Lander had been detailed to a special
command by General Morris, and in the terrible march that followed,
through darkness, mud and rain he led the way, sometimes exploring the
route three miles ahead of his forces, in the midst of profound
darkness, and through mud so deep and tenacious that every forward step
was a struggle. The men followed, bravely toiling through the miry soil,
staggering forward in thick darkness, and pelted by the rain so
violently that they could not have seen the road had it been daylight.
Still, not a murmur was heard. Against the whole force of the elements
the brave fellows struggled on, eager for the storm of fire which was
soon to follow the deluge that poured upon them. Now and then Lander’s
majestic form, seated upon his charger, would loom upon them through the
darkness, returning from his scouting duty to cheer them with his deep,
sympathetic voice, which aroused them like a trumpet. Thus they moved
on, supported by one stern purpose, through woods, across valleys, and
over hills, the storm drowning their approach till they drew up on the
edge of the town overlooking the enemy. But it was not altogether a
surprise. Just before they reached the town the troops had passed a
farm-house. A woman within that house sprang from her bed as she saw the
lines of troops filing slowly by in the misty gray of the dawn, and
guessed their object. She instantly aroused her little son and sent him
by a short cross-road to give the alarm. The boy was quick of foot, but
the hopes of conflict had so aroused the energies of these jaded men
that he was but a few minutes in advance of them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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