Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 1 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the warStephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
History
Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 1 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the war
Stephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
Passing along and up the steep and difficult way from the landing below
the bluff until it turns at the top, the road enters an open field of
some six acres, surrounded on all sides by a forest. In this field the
battle took place, the rebel forces being posted in the woods.
At daybreak, four companies of the Massachusetts Fifteenth, under
Colonel Devens, had reached the opposite shore, and after reconnoitering
had formed their line on Ball’s Bluff, on the edge of the cornfield.
While in this position they were attacked by a considerable body of the
enemy, with whom an irregular skirmish was kept up. Colonel Baker had
during the morning been transferred from Conrad’s Ferry to Harrison’s
Island, and appointed to the command. About noon the reinforcements
began to come up, consisting of three companies of the Massachusetts
Twentieth, six hundred of the California regiment, two companies of the
Tammany regiment, with two howitzers and one rifled gun, in charge of
Lieutenant Bramhall of the New York Ninth.
In the mean time the rebels, well informed of the difficulties of the
Federal position, and only awaiting the arrival of a larger number that
they might add to the magnitude of the victory which was within their
grasp at any moment, having engaged the Federals by a series of
irregular skirmishes during the earlier part of the day, concentrated
their forces on General Baker’s command at half-past two o’clock. With a
force of three thousand men they commenced a vigorous attack from the
woods on three sides of the Federal position. A portion of Colonel
Gorman’s command at Edwards Ferry crossed over, but from want of means
of transportation could not make either their numbers or presence of
effective service.
The real battle, however, commenced on the left. Baker threw the whole
responsibility of that wing upon Wistar. The latter did not like the
appearance of the adjacent wood region, and threw forward companies A
and D of his battalion to test them. Captains Markoe and Wade, the
former well ahead, accordingly advanced on their hazardous duty; passed
through the forest to the horn-like projection of the field, crossed it,
and had arrived within ten paces of the further thicket, when a
murderous fire blazed out upon them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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